Key Points

India's eight core industries showed moderate growth of 2% in July 2025 compared to the same month last year. Steel and cement were the standout performers with double-digit growth driven by government infrastructure projects. However, coal production saw a significant decline of 12.3% due to monsoon disruptions. The cumulative growth for the first four months of the fiscal year reached 1.6%, indicating steady but modest industrial expansion.

Key Points: India Core Industries Grow 2% in July Led by Steel and Cement

  • Steel production surged 12.8% due to government infrastructure project demand
  • Cement output jumped 11.7% as construction activity accelerated
  • Coal production declined 12.3% impacted by heavy monsoon conditions
  • Cumulative growth for April-July period stands at 1.6% compared to last year
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India's 8 core industries record 2 per cent growth in July

India's eight core sectors grew 2% in July 2025, driven by strong steel and cement production from infrastructure projects, while coal and crude output declined.

"Steel production posted a robust growth of 12.8 per cent in July - Commerce and Industry Ministry"

New Delhi, Aug 20

The combined index of India’s eight core industries increased by 2 per cent in July this year compared to the same month of the previous year, according to data released by the Commerce and Industry Ministry on Wednesday.

The production of steel, cement, fertiliser, and electricity recorded positive growth in July, the official statement said.

The eight core industries comprise 40.27 per cent of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) and are an indicator of the overall industrial growth.

The final growth rate of the eight core industries for June this year was observed at 2.2 per cent, while the cumulative growth rate during April to July, 2025-26 works out to 1.6 per cent as compared to the corresponding period of last year.

Steel production, which has a 17.92 per cent weight in the index, posted a robust growth of 12.8 per cent in July compared to the same month of the previous year on the back of increased demand from big-ticket infrastructure projects being carried out by the government. The cumulative index for steel during April to July, 2025-26, increased by 8.5 per cent over the corresponding period of the previous year.

Cement production also recorded an 11.7 per cent jump in July as demand in large infrastructure and construction projects picked up. Its cumulative index increased by 8.9 per cent during April to July, 2025-26, over the corresponding period of the previous year.

Fertiliser production increased by 2 per cent in July over the same month of the previous year as the kharif sowing season picked up momentum due to a good monsoon.

Electricity generation increased by 0.5 per cent during the month, but coal production declined by 12.3 per cent due to the heavy monsoon.

Similarly, crude oil and natural gas production declined by 1.3 per cent and 3.2 per cent, respectively, in July compared to the same month of the previous year. Petroleum refinery production also declined by 1 per cent during the month.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
The coal production decline due to monsoon is concerning though. We need better planning for seasonal variations. Electricity growth is minimal at 0.5% - hope this improves soon.
A
Aditya G
Fertilizer growth is positive news for our farmers! Good monsoon helping kharif sowing season. Agriculture sector needs all the support it can get 🇮🇳
M
Michael C
While 2% growth is positive, it's lower than June's 2.2%. The cumulative 1.6% for April-July suggests we need stronger momentum. Hope the upcoming festive season boosts demand further.
S
Shreya B
Steel sector growth at 12.8% is impressive! Shows government's infrastructure push is working. More highways, bridges, and metro projects mean better connectivity for all of us 🚀
K
Karthik V
The decline in petroleum and natural gas production is worrying. We need to focus on energy security and reduce import dependence. Hope the government has plans to address this.

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