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Updated Jul 27, 2026 · 19:35
India News Updated Jul 27, 2026

Historic First Direct Container Freight Train From Kolkata to Nepal

Northeast Frontier Railway has achieved a historic milestone by operating the first direct commercial container freight train from Kolkata Port to Biratnagar, Nepal. The 40-wagon train carrying canola completed its journey under the revised India-Nepal Rail Transit Protocol, eliminating the need for transshipment at the border. This development is expected to significantly reduce transit time and logistics costs while boosting bilateral trade. The achievement builds on the Jogbani-Biratnagar rail link inaugurated in June 2023 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

NFR marks historic first with direct container freight train to Nepal

Guwahati, July 27

In a landmark achievement for India-Nepal rail connectivity, the first-ever direct commercial container freight train, comprising 40 wagons carrying a consignment of canola, completed its journey from Kolkata Port to Biratnagar Customs Yard in Nepal, officials said on Monday.

Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) Chief Public Relations Officer Kapinjal Kishore Sharma said the historic movement marks the operationalisation of the revised India-Nepal Rail Transit Protocol and opens a new chapter in cross-border freight transportation.

The train operated seamlessly under the revised transit framework, allowing direct rail movement of bulk cargo from Kolkata Port to Biratnagar without transshipment at the border. According to officials, this is expected to reduce transit time, logistics costs, and cargo handling while improving trade efficiency between the two neighbouring countries.

Sharma said the achievement builds upon the broad-gauge rail link between Bihar's Jogbani (India) and Biratnagar (Nepal), inaugurated in June 2023 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the former Prime Minister of Nepal.

Following the signing of the revised Letter of Exchange in November 2025, direct commercial rail movement to Nepal has now become a reality.

The NFR CPRO pointed out that this milestone highlights the growing role of Northeast Frontier Railway in strengthening international rail connectivity and facilitating seamless cross-border trade. The initiative is expected to boost bilateral commerce, improve logistics efficiency and further reinforce India's commitment to enhancing regional connectivity through modern railway infrastructure.

Sharma said that building on this historic achievement, NFR will continue to strengthen cross-border rail connectivity, enhance freight logistics and support the growing trade and economic partnership between India and Nepal through efficient, reliable and customer-focused railway services.

The Agartala-Akhaura (Bangladesh) rail link project, being implemented by NFR, is also nearing completion and is expected to enhance rail connectivity between the Northeastern states and Bangladesh.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Vikram M

This is good for both countries. Nepal gets efficient imports, and India strengthens its role as a reliable trade partner. Hope we see more such routes to Nepal and Bangladesh soon. Excellent work by NFR!

Sneha F

Finally, some tangible progress in cross-border connectivity! But let's not forget the smaller traders who might still face hurdles at the border. Hope the benefits trickle down to everyone, not just big corporations. 😊

Rohit P

Great to see India-Nepal ties strengthening through infrastructure. The Agartala-Akhaura link with Bangladesh is also promising. Northeast is becoming a gateway for regional trade! 🙌

James A

Impressive logistics achievement! Direct container train from Kolkata to Biratnagar without transshipment is a game-changer for trade efficiency. India's railway modernization is bearing fruit. 👍

Priya S

This is wonderful! But I hope the infrastructure at Biratnagar is ready to handle increased traffic. Also, we need to ensure customs procedures are smooth on both sides. Still, a proud moment for Indian Railways. 🚆

Ramesh W

A very positive development! Reducing logistics costs will help both Indian exporters and Nepali importers. The Jogbani-Biratn

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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