Ex-ISRO Chief: India's Space Journey Focused on Humanity, Not Military

Former ISRO chairman AS Kiran Kumar detailed India's unique focus on applying space technology for societal benefit in agriculture, weather, and telecommunications rather than military use. He traced this vision back to the foundational work of Vikram Sarabhai, who connected a young India to the space sector. Kiran Kumar highlighted key achievements like Chandrayaan-1's water discovery, Mangalyaan, and Aditya-L1, emphasizing learning from setbacks. The event at BHU also saw university officials commend the synergy between academic research and ISRO's missions.

Key Points: India Used Space for Humanity, Not Military: Former ISRO Chief

  • India's space program rooted in peaceful applications
  • Satellite tech transformed farming and cyclone forecasts
  • Chandrayaan missions made historic discoveries
  • ISRO's core principle: learn from all mistakes
3 min read

India used space for humanity, not military purposes: Former ISRO chief AS Kiran Kumar

Former ISRO chief AS Kiran Kumar highlights India's peaceful space applications in agriculture, fisheries, and disaster management, crediting Vikram Sarabhai's vision.

"India has primarily used space technology for non-military purposes... while globally it is mostly used for military purposes. - AS Kiran Kumar"

Varanasi, February 1

A launch ceremony for the Artificial Intelligence special issue of Achintya magazine and the 13th issue of Vigyan Ganga was held on Friday at the Mahamana Hall of the Mahamana Seminar Complex at Banaras Hindu University. The chief guest, Padma Shri AS Kiran Kumar, highlighted the contributions of Vikram Sarabhai and spoke in detail about India's space journey.

Kiran Kumar said, "After World War II, the space race began between Russia and America. When Russia took the lead, America devised a strategy to overtake it. At that very time, India had only been independent for 10 years, and the country was trying to understand the world. During this period, Vikram Sarabhai connected India with technology and established it in the space sector."

He explained that after the geostationary satellite, with the cooperation of NASA, satellite broadcasting services were started in 2400 villages in just one year. The fact that we can hear people talking in Delhi today is a contribution of ISRO. The vision to take the country forward is a result of Vikram Sarabhai's foresight. In 1999, ISRO used satellites to inform fishermen where they could find more fish.

Cyclone prediction became possible 3-4 days in advance. "India has primarily used space technology for non-military purposes (agriculture, weather, fisheries, telecommunications), while globally it is mostly used for military purposes. In 2008, Chandrayaan-1 discovered water molecules on the moon," he said.

Chandrayaan-2 aimed for a landing on the lunar south pole (where no one had landed before), for which a completely indigenous new engine was developed. Learning from the failure of 2019, Chandrayaan-3 achieved a successful soft landing in 2023, and the whole world was watching India. The successes of the Mars mission (Mangalyaan) and Aditya-L1 (study of solar rays) were also highlighted.

Kiran Kumar stated ISRO's core principle: "We should learn not only from our own mistakes but also from the mistakes of others." He said that today, even uneducated fishermen are using satellite navigation, which is a great achievement for India. BHU Vice-Chancellor Ajit Kumar Chaturvedi said, "The Achintya team is setting a unique example at Banaras Hindu University." He emphasised the need to translate Achintya into all Indian languages. Dean of the Faculty of Science, Rajesh Kumar Srivastava, said that the faculty's researchers are contributing to the country's progress by working on space missions. He highlighted the confidence-building synergy between BHU and ISRO.

The program was conducted by student Deepanshi Agarwal. A large number of students were present on the occasion, along with the entire team of Achintya and Vigyan Ganga, Prof Rajnikant, Dr Raghav, Dr Chandrashekhar, Dr Akhilesh, and Dr Akib.

At the ceremony, India's space achievements were lauded as symbols of peaceful development, and the younger generation was urged to draw inspiration from ISRO's ideals.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Makes me emotional. My uncle is a fisherman in Kerala. He always talks about how the satellite alerts changed their lives. ISRO's work touches the life of the common man directly. Jai Hind!
A
Aditya G
A very important point made here. Our space program's focus on civilian applications is a model for the world. However, respectfully, we cannot ignore the need for a strong defense and surveillance capability in space given our security challenges. The balance is key.
S
Sarah B
As an expat following India's progress, this is incredible. Turning space tech into tools for poverty alleviation and disaster management is genuinely inspiring. The world has a lot to learn from ISRO's people-centric approach.
K
Karthik V
"Learn from the mistakes of others." What a powerful principle for any organization, especially a scientific one. This mindset is why we bounced back from Chandrayaan-2 to the glorious success of Chandrayaan-3. More power to our scientists!
M
Meera T
So glad this event happened at BHU. We need more such interactions between ISRO and our universities to ignite young minds. The synergy mentioned is crucial for building the next generation of scientists right here in India.

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