Key Points

A young Narendra Modi risked arrest to organize student protests against Indira Gandhi's Emergency. He disguised himself as a Sikh to evade police surveillance while transporting underground literature. Modi innovated guerrilla tactics like steel stencils for quick protest graffiti across Gujarat. Former associates reveal he personally delivered meals to imprisoned activists' families during the crackdown.

Key Points: Young Modi's Underground Resistance During Indira Gandhi Emergency

  • Modi smuggled documents using young boys to avoid police checks
  • Taught students to spray anti-Emergency graffiti with steel stencils
  • Delivered food to jailed activists despite arrest risks
  • Meditated in isolation at Garudeshwar Mandir during crackdown
3 min read

How young Narendra Modi fought tyranny during Emergency, struggled to protect democracy

How PM Narendra Modi evaded police, rallied students, and smuggled documents during the 1975 Emergency under Indira Gandhi's dictatorship.

"Narendra Bhai wore a turban disguise to evade Gujarat police during Emergency – Vijay Rajpal"

New Delhi, June 25

As the nation observes 50th anniversary of Emergency, imposed by the then Indira Gandhi government on June 25, 1975, it also marks a moment to recall the contributions and sacrifices of those who fought against the ‘murder’ of democracy and the suspension of civil liberties and fundamental rights of citizens for more than 20 months.

Modi Story, a popular social media handle on X, has documented some details of the darkest hours of Emergency and also how a young Narendra Modi struggled to defend democracy and safeguard the Constitution as a 'ground worker’.

The X handle also shared some inspiring instances from the dark era, when Narendra Modi juggled between different roles to strengthen people’s faith in democracy and rally students to stand up against the state oppression. It shared videos of some ‘defenders of democracy’ who worked with young Modi and narrated stories of how he concealed his identity during the Emergency and kept rallying the students to stand up against the dictatorship.

Vijay Rajpal, who met Modi for the first time in 1973 at the RSS office in Ahmedabad, recalled that Narendra Modi once took shelter at his house, and it was here that he learnt the art of wearing turban to avoid police lens.

“Narendra Bhai was under the watch of Gujarat police then because of his association with mass movement against Emergency. We went to Chandni Chowk area, where he bought turban and went to Gujarat disguising himself as Sardar,” he recalled.

Prakash Mehta, an NRI citizen currently living in Australia, recalled the days of their resistance against Emergency under the banner of ‘Navnirman movement’.

“Police were not allowed inside the campus. We worked as underground workers from this place. Narendra Modi rallied students to stand up against the Emergency. He held secret meetings in hostels and encouraged them to spread the message through graffiti in public spaces. To evade police and act swiftly, he gave them an innovative idea — making steel stencils to spray 'Emergency Hatao' in just two minutes!” he recounted.

Daxesh Mehta, former Councillor in Gujarat, also reminisced the days of fightback against Emergency, where he along with young Narendra Modi worked to contribute to the movement against Emergency.

“During the peak of the Emergency, key documents and literature often had to be moved from the RSS office in Ahmedabad — which was under constant police surveillance. To avoid detection, Modi would send young boys to carry them, instead of older men, slipping past street checks unnoticed. A seemingly small task, but it reflected a young Modi’s foresight and strategic clarity even under intense pressure,” he shared in video message.

Swami Govind Dev Giri Mahraj, a seer of Shri Ram Janambhoomi Tirth Kshetra Trust disclosed that not many know that during the Emergency, Narendra Modi spent several weeks in solitude, meditating at the Garudeshwar Mandir.

One of the anecdotes refers to young Modi’s role as ‘food transporter’.

Nirmal Motwani, a resident of Surat recalled: “One of Narendra Modi’s key responsibilities during the Emergency was looking after the families of jailed karyakartas. On one occasion, the wife of an imprisoned karyakarta requested him to deliver some home-cooked food to her husband. Modi agreed — and despite the constant threat of arrest, he personally went to the jail and delivered the food!”

- IANS

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Reader Comments

Here are 6 diverse Indian perspective comments for the article:
R
Rahul K.
These stories show the true character of our PM. Fighting for democracy when it wasn't popular takes real courage. Today's youth should learn from such examples of sacrifice. Jai Hind! 🇮🇳
P
Priya M.
While I respect Modi ji's contributions during Emergency, we must remember many others also fought bravely across party lines. Democracy was saved by collective effort, not individuals alone.
A
Arjun S.
The steel stencil idea was genius! Shows how innovative our leaders were even in difficult times. Today we complain about small things while they risked everything for our freedoms.
S
Sunita P.
My father used to tell similar stories about Emergency days. It's important we preserve this history for future generations. More such accounts should be documented before we lose these voices forever.
V
Vikram J.
The food delivery story touched my heart. True leadership is about small acts of kindness amidst big struggles. This human side of our PM isn't highlighted enough in mainstream media.
N
Neha T.
While these stories are inspiring, I wish we had more independent verification. Historical accounts should be balanced with multiple perspectives to get the complete picture of that era.

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