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Agriculture News Updated Jul 21, 2025

Total area sown under kharif crops crosses 708 lakh hectares

The ongoing kharif crop season has witnessed a remarkable increase in sown area, reaching 708.31 lakh hectares compared to last year's 580.38 lakh hectares. Better monsoon rains have facilitated extensive sowing across unirrigated regions, potentially improving farmer incomes. Specific crops like rice, pulses, and coarse cereals have shown significant growth in cultivated areas. The government's recent approval of Minimum Support Price increases for 14 kharif crops aims to further incentivize agricultural production.

New Delhi, July 21

The area sown under kharif crops in the ongoing current season has increased to 708.31 lakh hectares so far this year, compared with 580.38 lakh hectares in the same period last year, data released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare on Monday showed.

The increase in sown area augurs well for higher production, which in turn would increase the incomes of farmers and also help to keep food inflation in check.

The official figures show that the area under rice is 176.68 lakh hectares as on July 18 this year, as compared to 157.21 lakh hectares during the same period last year.

The area under pulses such as Urd and Moog has been reported at 81.98 lakh hectares as compared to 80.13 lakh hectares during the same period last year. This increase is a positive development as an increase in the production of pulses plays a key role in controlling inflation.

The area covered under coarse cereals or millets such as jowar, bajra and ragi has shot up to 133.65 lakh hectares during the current season so far, from 117.66 lakh hectares in the same period of the previous year.

The sown area has gone up in the current season as better monsoon rains have facilitated the sowing in unirrigated areas of the country, which account for close to 50 per cent of the country's farmland.

The area under sugarcane has also increased to 55.16 lakh hectares from 54.88 lakh hectares in the same period of the previous year.

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on May 28 this year, approved an increase in the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for 14 kharif crops for marketing season 2025-26 to ensure remunerative prices to the growers for their crops and incentivise production.

The highest absolute increase in MSP over the previous year has been recommended for Nigerseed (Rs 820 per quintal), followed by Ragi (Rs 596 per quintal), Cotton (Rs 589 per quintal) and Sesamum (Rs 579 per quintal).

— IANS

Reader Comments

Shreya B

More area under millets is a welcome change! We need to promote these nutritious traditional crops. Bajra roti is so much healthier than wheat. Hope this trend continues 🙏

Aman W

Good numbers but implementation is key. In my village, middlemen still take most profits. Government should strengthen FPOs and direct farmer-market links. MSP alone won't solve all problems.

Priyanka N

As a homemaker, I'm happy to hear about more pulses production! Dal prices have been pinching our budgets. Hope this brings some relief to kitchen expenses 🤞

Karthik V

The focus on millets is good but what about water conservation? In Tamil Nadu, groundwater levels are dropping. Need more sustainable farming practices along with increased production.

Nisha Z

My father is a small farmer in Bihar. While MSP increase looks good on paper, most small farmers sell to local traders at much lower rates. Need better implementation at ground level.

David E

Interesting to see India's agricultural progress. The millet revival is particularly noteworthy from a global nutrition perspective. Would love to see more export opportunities for Indian farmers.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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