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India News Updated Dec 9, 2025

TB Battle: How Rs 4,322 Crores Reached 1.35 Crore Patients for Nutrition

The government has disbursed a massive sum for TB patient nutrition since 2018. This financial aid is a direct transfer to help patients during their treatment. A community initiative also provides extra food support to supplement these efforts. The overall goal is to eliminate TB in India by 2025 through a comprehensive strategy.

Rs 4,322 crores disbursed to 1.35 cr TB patients since 2018 for nutritional support: Govt

New Delhi, Dec 9

A total of Rs 4, 322 crores has been disbursed to 1.35 crore patients with tuberculosis (TB) since 2018, under the Ni-kshay Poshan Yojana to strengthen nutritional support, the government informed the Parliament on Tuesday.

In a written reply in the Rajya Sabha, the Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare, Anupriya Patel, shared the steps taken to strengthen the TB-Mukt Bharat Abhiyan programme (National TB Elimination Programme), implemented under the aegis of National Health Mission (NHM) across the country.

“Under Ni-kshay Poshan Yojana, since April 2018, Rs 4,322 crores have been disbursed to 1.35 crores TB patients,” Patel said.

Launched on April 1, 2018, Nikshay Poshan Yojana aims to provide nutritional support to TB patients during treatment, with financial assistance of Rs 1,000 per month, up from Rs 500 earlier, to improve their nutrition and treatment. The scheme is for all notified TB patients, with the money transferred directly to their bank accounts.

“In addition, under the Ni-kshay Mitra Initiative, since September 2022, a total of 45.66 lakh food baskets has been distributed to 20.3 lakh TB patients,” Patel said.

The Ni-kshay Mitra Initiative, launched under India's Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, is a community-driven programme where individuals, NGOs, and organisations ("Ni-kshay Mitras") "adopt" TB patients to provide crucial extra support, including nutritional (like food/supplements), diagnostic, and vocational aid, supplementing the free treatment provided by the government to help patients complete their treatment, reduce out-of-pocket expenses, and ultimately end TB in India by 2025.

The Minister noted that a renewed approach is being implemented under TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyan to identify undiagnosed TB cases, reduce TB-related deaths, and prevent new infections across the country.

This includes identification of vulnerable population, screening with Chest X-ray, upfront Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT) for all presumptive TB cases, prompt and appropriate treatment initiation, differentiated TB care for managing high-risk TB cases, nutrition support, and preventive treatment to household contacts and the eligible vulnerable population.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Rohit P

Rs 4322 crores for 1.35 crore patients? That's an average of about Rs 3200 per patient over 5+ years. The monthly support is Rs 1000, which is good, but the total number seems low. Are we reaching all TB patients? The intent is good, but execution on the ground needs scrutiny.

Suresh O

The Ni-kshay Mitra initiative is a brilliant community-based model. "Adopting" a patient for nutritional and other support can make a huge difference in their recovery journey. More corporates and NGOs should come forward. Jai Hind!

Anjali F

My cousin benefited from this scheme during his treatment. The Rs 1000 helped his family afford fruits and protein. The DBT was smooth. Such schemes show the government is thinking about holistic health, not just medicine. 👍

David E

Interesting to see India's targeted approach to disease elimination. Combining direct cash support with community adoption (Ni-kshay Mitra) is a comprehensive strategy. The goal to end TB by 2025 is ambitious. Hope the screening and diagnostic measures mentioned are implemented effectively.

Karthik V

The amount is significant, but the real challenge is in the last mile. In rural areas, awareness is low and accessing bank accounts can be difficult for the poorest. The scheme is good on paper, but we need more health workers on the ground to guide patients.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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