Key Points

The RBI is expected to cut interest rates by 25 basis points in the last quarter of 2025. This forecast comes from an HSBC report citing persistently benign inflation. Factors like strong agricultural output and lower global oil prices are keeping price rises in check. However, high gold prices and potential weather disruptions remain areas of concern.

Key Points: RBI Rate Cut 25 bps Q4 2025 as Inflation Stays Benign HSBC Says

  • Strong cereal production and well-stocked granaries keep food inflation low
  • Lower oil prices and cheap Chinese exports ease import costs
  • Government capex spending growth expected to slow significantly
  • Gold prices remain a key factor keeping core inflation elevated
2 min read

RBI likely to cut rates by 25 bps in Q4 CY25 as inflation stays benign: Report

HSBC report forecasts RBI rate cut in late 2025 due to low inflation from strong crop yields, lower oil prices, and slowing government capex spending.

RBI likely to cut rates by 25 bps in Q4 CY25 as inflation stays benign: Report
"Consumer price inflation in September is projected to be between 1 per cent and 1.5 per cent - HSBC Global Research"

Mumbai, Sep 15

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) expected to ease rates by 25 bps in Q4 CY25, owing to anticipated growth weakness from declining export orders and slower government spending, a report has said.

Strong cereal production, well stocked granaries, lower oil prices and cheaper exports from China are likely to keep inflation lower for longer, HSBC Global Research said in the report.

The broking firm said that average inflation for the current quarter at 1.8 per cent, lower than the RBI’s forecast of 2.1 per cent. "Consumer price inflation in September is projected to be between 1 per cent and 1.5 per cent," it said.

Gold remains a significant factor that is keeping the core inflation high, with a 40 per cent YoY price increase adding nearly 43 basis points to the CPI in August, the statement said.

HSBC forecasted that recent GST rate cuts will soften the momentum in the price uptick of personal care items in the coming months.

Vegetable and fruit prices increased in August due to rain-related supply disruptions, while prices of cereals and pulses continued to decline. Core inflation, excluding food, fuel, housing, and gold, was recorded at 3.2 per cent year-on-year, much below the RBI's target, the firm noted.

The firm, however, noted that excessive rains and flooding around north-west India, particularly Punjab remains a concern.

Government spending, particularly capex, which has been growing 33 per cent YoY in April to July period may begin to slow in 2HFY26 to settle close to the budgeted growth of 10 per cent, it noted.

The research firm earlier this month gave a 'neutral' stance on Indian equities, even though it maintained that five out of nine risk factors for Indian markets are improving.

The earnings growth is expected to moderate to 8–9 per cent in 2025, though the consensus estimate of earnings growth is 11 per cent for calendar year 2025, the brokerage said.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
But what about the farmers in Punjab? The article mentions flooding concerns there. RBI should also consider agricultural distress while making these decisions.
A
Aditya G
Gold prices still driving inflation! This is why we need to educate people about financial instruments instead of traditional gold investments. Digital gold schemes are better options.
S
Sarah B
As an NRI investor, I'm watching RBI moves closely. The stable inflation and potential rate cuts make Indian debt instruments attractive for foreign investment. Good macroeconomic management!
Karthik V
Lower vegetable prices but fruits becoming expensive? Typical Indian household problem 😅 Hope the monsoon situation improves in northwest regions soon.
M
Michael C
Interesting analysis. The GST cuts helping control inflation shows how fiscal and monetary policy need to work together. India's economic management seems to be heading in right direction.
N
Neha E
While rate cuts are welcome, I hope RBI doesn't act too early. We've seen how quickly inflation can spike in India due to weather conditions. Better to be cautious than sorry!

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