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Updated Oct 9, 2025 · 18:52
Tamil Nadu News Updated Oct 9, 2025

Madras HC orders crackdown on illegal resorts in Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve

The Madras High Court has taken strong action to protect the Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve from illegal commercial activities. Environmental activist R. Karpagam's PIL revealed that 47 resorts were operating without required wildlife clearances. These establishments have been causing significant stress to forest ecosystems and wildlife populations. The court has given authorities four weeks to remove all unauthorized structures and submit a compliance report.

Chennai, Oct 9

The Madras High Court on Thursday directed the Erode district administration and Forest Department to take stringent action against all illegal resorts and tourist lodges operating within the prohibited zones of the Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve (STR).

The court also sought a detailed action-taken report within four weeks. A First Division Bench comprising Chief Justice Manindra Mohan Shrivastava and Justice G. Arul Murugan issued the directive while hearing a public interest litigation (PIL) filed by environmental activist R. Karpagam, 57, from Coimbatore.

The petitioner alleged that 47 resorts and lodges were functioning illegally inside STR without the necessary statutory clearances.

Appearing for the petitioner, advocate S.P. Chockalingam told the Bench that the resorts lacked approval from the National Board of Wildlife (NBW), a mandatory requirement under Section 33 of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. In addition, he said, they had not secured clearance from the Tamil Nadu Hills Area Conservation Authority (HACA).

Chockalingam submitted that his client had obtained information on the violations through the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005. In her affidavit, Karpagam stated that the proliferation of unauthorised establishments had increased human pressure on forest ecosystems and caused severe stress to the wildlife population.

“For the forests and hills to survive, these illegal resorts must be removed. The tacit support from authorities has led to the mushrooming of such resorts day by day. If this illegality is not curbed, we may soon lose our pristine forests and wonderful wildlife,” she cautioned.

The PIL named as respondents the National Tiger Conservation Authority, the NBW, the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests-cum-Chief Wildlife Warden, the Field Director of STR, the HACA, the Erode Collector, and the private resorts and lodges concerned.

State Government Pleader A. Edwin Prabakar informed the Bench that the district administration had already denotified several huts functioning as illegal resorts and issued notices to others found in violation of regulations.

The Bench directed officials to file their compliance report within four weeks and ensure that all unauthorised activities within the Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve are curbed in accordance with wildlife protection laws.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Priya S

This is so important! Sathyamangalam is one of our last remaining tiger corridors. These illegal resorts disrupt animal movement and cause human-wildlife conflict. Hope the authorities implement this order strictly.

Arjun K

While I support protecting forests, I hope the court also considers the livelihoods of local people who depend on tourism. There should be a balanced approach - remove illegal ones but support sustainable eco-tourism.

Sarah B

The fact that it took RTI and court intervention to expose 47 illegal resorts shows how corrupt the system is. Forest officials must be held accountable for allowing this to happen right under their nose.

Karthik V

As someone who visited STR last year, I noticed how commercialized it's becoming. Too many resorts, too much noise and pollution. Tigers need peace, not parties! 🐅

Michael C

Respectfully, I think we need to question why these resorts became "illegal" in the first place. Were proper procedures followed in declaring them illegal? Sometimes environmental regulations can be arbitrary and harm local businesses unfairly.

Nisha Z

Great news! Hope this sets a precedent for other tiger reserves too. We've lost too much wildlife habitat already. Time to protect what's left for future generations 🌿

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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