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Updated Apr 18, 2025 · 15:01
Automobile News Updated Apr 18, 2025

India records 11.5 fold leap in EV sales in last 5 years

India has achieved a remarkable milestone in electric vehicle adoption, selling over 2 million EVs in the 2024-25 financial year. Electric two-wheelers have been the primary growth driver, capturing nearly 60% of the market with an impressive 42x expansion since 2020. The electric three-wheeler and car segments are also showing promising growth, reflecting increasing consumer interest in sustainable transportation. Government support and improving infrastructure are key catalysts behind this transformative shift in India's mobility landscape.

New Delhi, April 18

India has crossed an important milestone with more than two million EVs sold in the financial year that ended on March 31 this year (2024-25). This is the highest ever sales in a single fiscal year, with a 15.6 per cent jump from 1.75 million sales in FY2024, according to a JMK Research report.

Since FY2020, EV sales have grown over 11.5 times, thanks to growing public interest, better charging infrastructure, and strong support from the government, the report states.

Electric two-wheelers led the charge, dominating the market with nearly 60 per cent of the total electric vehicle sales in India, which translates to around 1.2 million units. This segment enjoyed a year-on-year growth of approximately 20 per cent.

Since FY2020, the segment has expanded by over 42x times, reflecting the increasing preference for e-scooters and e-bikes among urban commuters seeking cost-effective, eco-friendly alternatives, the report said.

In a close second, the electric three-wheeler segment, the second largest by volume, has experienced rapid expansion and competitiveness. In FY2025, the E3W passenger sales were at 6,09,762 units, representing a YoY rise of around 9 per cent. The E3W cargo segment experienced a maximum YoY growth of almost 26 per cent, driven by the thriving logistics and e-commerce sectors, as well as favourable cost economics, the report states.

Meanwhile, the electric car segment, though smaller in comparison, continues to show steady progress. With 1,10,748 units sold, a YoY growth of 12 per cent, it makes up around 5.5 per cent of total electric vehicle sales in India.

Lastly, the electric-bus sales experienced a slight decline, by 3.8 per cent in FY2025, reaching 3,570 units. Although the growth is expected to accelerate in the coming years, driven by the targets and focused incentives under the PM E-DRIVE scheme, which are poised to boost the adoption of e-buses across major cities in the country, the report added.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Rahul K.

This is fantastic news! 🎉 I switched to an electric scooter last year and haven't looked back. The savings on fuel alone make it worth it. Hope the charging infrastructure keeps improving!

Priya M.

While the growth is impressive, I wish the article had more details about rural adoption. Most EVs seem concentrated in cities. We need affordable options for smaller towns too.

Arjun S.

The 42x growth in two-wheelers is mind-blowing! Shows how price-sensitive our market is. When will we see similar growth in electric cars though? Still too expensive for most families.

Neha P.

Love seeing India embrace EVs! 🌱 My only concern is battery disposal - hope the government is planning proper recycling systems as this market grows exponentially.

Vikram J.

The e-commerce boom driving electric cargo vehicles makes so much sense. Smart move by logistics companies - lower operating costs and good PR for being green.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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