US sanctions hurting Cuba's healthcare, economy; Havana seeks stronger biotech partnership with India: Cuban scientist
By By Sahil Pandey, New Delhi, June 10
US sanctions have severely impacted Cuba's healthcare system, economy and daily life, Cuban neuroscientist Mitchell Valdes-Sosa said, while underscoring Havana's interest in expanding collaboration with India in biotechnology, vaccine development and neuroscience research.
Speaking to ANI, Valdes-Sosa said Cuba is facing significant challenges due to long-standing US restrictions, including difficulties in importing critical supplies and maintaining public health services.
"The world is now waking up to the effect of the sanctions of the United States against Cuba. We are in a very difficult situation because we are having a lot of power cuts and difficulties importing materials for the public health system due to a lack of hard currency," he told ANI.
Valdes-Sosa claimed the sanctions have contributed to a deterioration in some of Cuba's health indicators.
"Cuba's infant mortality rate was around 5.5 per 1,000 births a few years ago. Last year it rose to almost 10. This is a direct impact of the United States sanctions. Cuba is not a failed state; it is a sabotaged state," he said.
He said prolonged power outages and economic pressures have disrupted daily life across the country, with outages sometimes lasting up to 20 hours.
Against this backdrop, Valdes-Sosa highlighted India's growing importance as a scientific and technological partner for Cuba.
"We are attracted to collaborating with India because the level of biomedical and biotechnology research is very high. India is the pharmacy of the world. Developing products together with Indian partners and taking them to the industrial stage is very attractive because India's reach in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries is extremely important," he said.
The Cuban scientist noted that Cuba operates a network of 36 biotechnology and research centres, including institutions focused on genetic engineering, immunology, vaccine development and neuroscience, and said collaboration with Indian scientists could help accelerate innovation.
Referring to the 3rd BRICS Neuroscience Symposium held in Chennai, Valdes-Sosa said BRICS nations are increasingly working together on research related to brain health, brain function and neurotechnology.
On Cuba's medical innovations, he highlighted cancer vaccines developed for specific forms of lung, head and neck cancers.
"The cancer vaccine has already been used in thousands of patients worldwide. It increases life expectancy for important groups of patients. Medicine today is becoming more personalised because different cancers require different treatments," he said.
Praising India's Vaccine Maitri initiative, Valdes-Sosa said Cuba has benefited from Indian vaccines and biotechnology products.
"India has become a powerhouse for biotech products and vaccines. Cuba will continue to benefit from this initiative," he added.
— ANI
Reader Comments
Incredible how Cuba has managed to develop cancer vaccines and a strong biotech sector despite decades of sanctions. India should definitely collaborate more - we have the manufacturing scale, they have the research expertise. This could be a win-win for affordable healthcare solutions.
The rise in infant mortality from 5.5 to almost 10 is heartbreaking. 🌬️ This is the human cost of geopolitics that rarely gets discussed. India should use its diplomatic influence to call out such unilateral sanctions that violate international law and harm civilians.
While I sympathize with Cuba's challenges, we need to be careful about blindly partnering with a country that has a very different political system. The biotech collaboration makes sense scientifically, but India should ensure such ties don't complicate our relationships with the US or other partners.
🌟 "Cuba is not a failed state; it is a sabotaged state" - what a powerful statement. This is what happens when powerful nations use economic coercion. India must continue with Vaccine Maitri and expand scientific cooperation. The world needs more bridges, not blockades.
I had no idea Cuba had 36 biotech research centers! That's impressive for a small island nation under sanctions. Indian pharma companies should definitely explore joint ventures for cancer vaccines and neuroscience research. This could make cutting-edge treatments more affordable for both countries.
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