Fed Holds Rates at 3.5-3.75%, Powell Cites Firm Economic Footing

The US Federal Reserve has decided to maintain its key interest rate target range at 3.5% to 3.75%. The decision followed a 10-2 FOMC vote, with two governors dissenting in favor of a rate cut. Chair Jerome Powell stated the economic outlook has improved and the economy is on a firm footing entering 2026. The central bank reiterated its commitment to its 2% inflation goal and will take a meeting-by-meeting, data-dependent approach to future policy.

Key Points: US Fed Holds Interest Rates Steady Amid Inflation Concerns

  • Rates held at 3.5-3.75%
  • Two FOMC members dissented for a cut
  • Powell strikes modestly hawkish tone on growth
  • Fed remains data-dependent for future moves
3 min read

US Fed keeps interest rates unchanged at 3.5-3.75% amid low job gains and elevated inflation

The US Federal Reserve keeps rates unchanged at 3.5-3.75%, with Chair Powell noting an improved economic outlook and a data-dependent path forward.

"the outlook has clearly improved since the last meeting - Jerome Powell"

New Delhi, January 29

The US Federal Reserve, in its latest policy meeting held on January 27-28, decided to keep its key benchmark interest rates unchanged at 3.5 to 3.75 per cent, citing low job gains, signs of stabilisation in the labour market, and inflation that remains somewhat elevated.

In its policy statement released on January 28, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) said, "In support of its goals, the Committee decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 3-1/2 to 3-3/4 per cent."

The decision was largely in line with expectations. The FOMC voted 10-2 to leave the federal funds rate target range unchanged at 3.5-3.75 per cent. Governors Waller and Miran dissented from the decision, casting a dovish dissent in favour of a 25-basis-point rate cut.

Commenting on the economic outlook, US Fed Chair Jerome Powell struck a modestly hawkish tone during his press conference, particularly regarding growth.

Powell said the US economy is coming into 2026 "on a firm footing" and noted that "the outlook has clearly improved since the last meeting." He also pointed to signs of stabilisation in the labour market and said that monetary policy is "well positioned" at the current level.

Powell added that the central bank would continue to take a data-dependent approach, making policy decisions "meeting by meeting" based on evolving economic conditions.

The Federal Reserve reiterated its strong commitment to achieving its dual mandate of maximum employment and price stability, with a long-term inflation objective of 2 per cent.

The policy statement noted that inflation remains somewhat elevated, while job gains have remained low and the unemployment rate has shown some signs of stabilisation.

"In considering the extent and timing of additional adjustments to the target range for the federal funds rate, the Committee will carefully assess incoming data, the evolving outlook, and the balance of risks," the Fed said.

The Committee further stated that it would continue to closely monitor a wide range of information, including labour market conditions, inflation pressures and expectations, as well as financial and international developments.

It also said it stands ready to adjust its monetary policy stance if risks emerge that could impede achieving its goals.

In its previous meeting in December 2025, the US Federal Reserve had cut its key benchmark interest rates by 25 basis points, bringing them to the current range of 3.50 per cent to 3.75 per cent.

The next meeting of the US Federal Reserve is scheduled to be held on March 17-18.

- ANI

Share this article:

Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
Interesting to see the two dissenting votes for a cut. It shows the debate within the Fed. Powell's "firm footing" comment is optimistic, but "data-dependent" means everything is still uncertain. As an expat, I hope this stability helps the job market here too.
P
Priya S
Direct impact on my mutual fund SIPs! 🧐 A stable US rate means less volatility for emerging market funds. Hoping RBI takes a cue and maybe considers a small cut next time to boost our consumption. The middle class is feeling the pinch.
R
Rohit P
The article is clear, but I wish it had more analysis on what "low job gains" means for the average American. Also, how does this "well positioned" policy affect global oil prices? That's what really hits our pockets in India. Petrol prices are already too high!
K
Karthik V
Good decision. The US economy cooling down a bit is not bad news for the world. It might ease some pressure on global commodity prices. Our policymakers should use this window to attract more FDI and strengthen the manufacturing sector. Jai Hind! 🇮🇳
M
Michael C
Respectfully, while the Fed's focus is on the US, its decisions have an outsized impact. The "data-dependent" approach is prudent, but the communication needs to be clearer for international markets. Volatility hurts small investors everywhere, including in India.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

Leave a Comment

Minimum 50 characters 0/50