South Korea to Create 10 Startup Hubs by 2027 for Balanced Growth

The South Korean government will designate 10 cities as startup hubs by 2027 to promote balanced regional growth. Four cities hosting major science institutes will be named hubs this year, with six more added next year. The initiative aims to reduce Seoul's dominance in startup infrastructure and create youth jobs. Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol announced the plan at a meeting on boosting the startup ecosystem.

Key Points: S. Korea Designates 10 Startup Hubs by 2027

  • Four cities named as startup hubs in 2025 (Daejeon, Daegu, Gwangju, Ulsan)
  • Six more cities to be added by 2027
  • Aims to foster five cities in top 100 global startup list by 2030
  • Initiative targets balanced regional growth and youth job creation
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South Korean govt to designate 10 cities to serve as startup hubs by 2027 to promote balanced growth

South Korea plans 10 startup hubs outside Seoul by 2027 to boost regional growth, youth jobs, and global competitiveness. Four cities named in 2025.

"Building on the golden window of opportunity created by the semiconductor boom, the government will work to strengthen the foundations for our economy - Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol"

Seoul, April 24

The South Korean government will designate 10 cities to serve as major hubs for startup ecosystems by next year in a bid to promote balanced regional growth and create more jobs for young people, the finance ministry said on Friday.

It will first designate four cities that house the country's major science institutes -- Daejeon, Daegu, Gwangju and UIsan -- as startup hubs this year, and name six more cities outside of the greater Seoul area with such potential next year, according to the Ministry of Finance and Economy. The initiative was announced at a meeting on the economy and strategy on boosting startup ecosystem.

The ministry said the initiative aims to help promote balanced regional growth as the country's startup infrastructure is mainly focused in Seoul, while other regions are suffering an outflow of population due to the lack of industrial infrastructure.

South Korea ranks No. 20 across the world in terms of startup ecosystem competitiveness, with massive investment in research and development (R&D) projects and active patent applications, but only has three cities listed in top 500 startup cities, the ministry said, citing data from global startup ecosystem research platform StartupBlink.

The United States has 137 cities making the list, while Britain, Germany, China and Japan have 34, 27, 26 and six cities on the list, respectively.

Through the initiative, the government aims to foster five cities that can make the top 100 global startup list by 2030, the ministry said.

To this end, the government plans to help the cities serve as education hubs for young entrepreneurs and develop their own specialized area of industry, for example Daegu as a hub for robotics startups, Gwangju for artificial intelligence (AI) and smart energy, and Ulsan for future mobility.

It will also devise a comprehensive support package for the creation and growth of startups in the areas, comprising R&D, investment and networking support, as well as streamlining of regulations, the ministry explained.

The ministry said it will also help rural regions develop businesses utilizing their regional resources in culture and tourism to stimulate the local economy, while providing benefits to companies outside of the Seoul metropolitan area when they make bids for public procurement projects, Yonhap news agency reported.

"Building on the golden window of opportunity created by the semiconductor boom, the government will work to strengthen the foundations for our economy to reemerge as a global leader by advancing proactive industrial innovation and promoting startups," Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said.

Koo noted that the government also plans to announce a strategy aimed at boosting the tourism industry and eco-friendly consumption next week to address concerns over weakening consumer sentiment, and the so-called "new deal" strategy aimed at providing more work experience to young people.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Rekha R
I visited Daejeon last year for a conference - the science infrastructure there is incredible. India has similar potential in cities like Bengaluru, but we need stronger government coordination like this rather than just leaving it to private investors. Our 500 Million startup ecosystem could learn from their focused approach. 🤔
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Siddhartha F
Impressive that South Korea is planning to have 5 cities in global top 100 by 2030! Meanwhile, our own 'Smart Cities Mission' has been delayed repeatedly. The Korean model of using universities and research institutes as anchors for startup hubs is something we should adopt more seriously. Our IITs and NITs in smaller cities could play similar role.
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Ryan S
As someone who works in startup ecosystem development, this is exactly the right approach. South Korea has massive potential with its world-class R&D infrastructure - Seoul alone produces more patents than many countries. But regional imbalance is a real problem. Decentralizing growth to Daegu for robotics and Gwangju for AI is smart specialization policy. India's Startup India program should take notes on the targeted implementation.
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Aditi M
Our own state governments should look at this. In Maharashtra, everything is Mumbai and Pune; in Karnataka, it's just Bengaluru. Even promising cities like Nagpur, Indore, and Coimbatore have potential but no specialized support. I hope our NITI Aayog studies this Korean model properly rather than just making announcements. Also appreciate that they're using semiconductor boom to fund all this - very strategic! 👏

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