Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026 to come into effect from April 1: Kirti Vardhan Singh
New Delhi, March 30
Integrating the principles of circular economy and extended producer responsibility, the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026 shall come into effect from April 1 with a specific focus on efficient waste segregation and management, the Lok Sabha was informed on Monday.
Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Kirti Vardhan Singh, said the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026, mandate four-stream segregation of solid waste at source into wet waste, dry waste, sanitary waste and special care waste.
The new rules prescribe clear definition of bulk waste generators who have a mandate to fulfil Extended Bulk Waste Generator Responsibility, in order to ensure that the waste generated is collected, transported and processed in an environmentally sound manner, he said.
The rules also operationalise the online tracking and monitoring of all stages of solid waste management through Centralised Online Portal including collection, transportation, processing and disposal, said Kirti Vardhan Singh.
The rules prescribe specific roles and responsibilities for urban and rural local bodies, State/UT Governments and Central ministries.
The rules prescribe an increase in the fuel substitution rate from current 5 per cent to 15 per cent over a six-year period for industrial units, including cement plants and waste-to-energy plants for use of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF), said the Minister of State.
In order to facilitate faster allocation of land for solid waste processing and disposal facilities, graded criteria for development has been prescribed in the rules, he said.
Kirti Vardhan Singh said the solid waste processing and disposal facilities have been mandated for online submission of reports.
Waste processing facilities have also been subjected to audit under the rules, he said.
The rules also mandate development and implementation of a time bound action plan for remediation of legacy waste and further strengthening of restrictions on landfilling of solid waste, he said.
Special provisions for solid waste management in hilly areas and islands have also been included apart from the provision for levy of environmental compensation based on the 'polluter pays' principle, he said.
— IANS
Reader Comments
Good step on paper, but implementation is everything. Who will educate millions of households? What about the informal waste pickers? The rules mention roles for local bodies, but without proper funding and accountability, this will just be another file in the government office. The online tracking portal is a good idea though.
The focus on a circular economy and extended producer responsibility is crucial. Companies that create plastic packaging must be held accountable for its end-of-life. Increasing the use of Refuse Derived Fuel in industries from 5% to 15% is a bold and necessary target. This can reduce landfill burden significantly.
As an expat living in Delhi, I see the waste crisis daily. The provision for "special care waste" and clear rules for bulk generators (like hotels and offices) is very welcome. The success will depend on how well the message reaches every citizen. Need massive awareness campaigns in regional languages.
Remediation of legacy waste is the most important part! Mountains of garbage at Ghazipur and other landfills are a health hazard. A time-bound plan with online monitoring is exactly what we need. Hope they stick to the deadlines. Jai Hind!
I appreciate the thought given to hilly areas and islands. Waste management in places like Shimla or the Andamans is a unique challenge. The 'polluter pays' principle is good, but it must be applied fairly to corporations and not just become another tax on common people.
We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.