Roshni Nadar Malhotra: AI is a "Structural Shift", Calls for IP-Led Growth

Roshni Nadar Malhotra, Chairperson of HCL Technologies, described Artificial Intelligence as a fundamental structural shift comparable to the printing press. She emphasized that India's strategic priorities must include moving from scale-led growth to IP-led value creation and building core technologies. Malhotra framed AI as a "mirror" reflecting societal responsibility, where the competitive advantage lies in clear thinking, not just computing power. She also outlined HCL's evolution towards integrating AI products and intelligent agents while stressing the need for responsible, inclusive, and wisely governed AI systems.

Key Points: HCL's Roshni Nadar Malhotra on AI as a Structural Shift

  • AI is a structural shift, not a cycle
  • India must shift to IP-led value creation
  • Competitive edge is clarity of thinking
  • AI requires responsible deployment and governance
3 min read

Roshni Nadar Malhotra calls AI a "structural shift", emphasises IP-led value creation

HCL Chairperson Roshni Nadar Malhotra calls AI a defining structural shift, urging India to pivot to IP-led value creation and responsible governance.

"The competitive edge in the AI era is not computing power. It is clarity of thinking. - Roshni Nadar Malhotra"

New Delhi, February 19

Chairperson of HCL Technologies Roshni Nadar Malhotra on Thursday described Artificial Intelligence as a structural shift rather than a routine technology cycle, emphasising the need for India to lay thrust on Intellectual Property-led value creation.

Speaking at the India AI Impact Summit 2026, Malhotra said AI represents a defining moment in technological history, comparable to the advent of the printing press and the Internet.

"Artificial intelligence is no longer something we switch on and switch off. It is with us at all times. AI is becoming an assistant, a guide, a teacher, sometimes even a companion," she said.

Highlighting the speed and scale of AI adoption, Malhotra emphasised that "when knowledge becomes programmable, industries are redefined rather than merely evolving."

"While previous decades were defined by the dial-up modem, mobile ringtones, and smartphone screens, the present era is shaped by the invisible hum of neural networks," she said.

"The competitive edge in the AI era is not computing power. It is clarity of thinking," Malhotra said, describing AI as "a mirror" that reflects how responsibly societies deploy and govern the technology.

"The real question is not what AI can do, but how responsibly we will deploy it, how inclusively we will scale it, and how wisely we will govern it," she said.

Calling for a strategic pivot, the HCL Technologies Chairperson outlined three priorities for India: moving from scale-led growth to IP-led value creation, shifting from adopting technologies to building them, and treating compute as digital public infrastructure. "Services scale with effort. IP scales infinitely," she said.

Malhotra linked this vision to HCL's origins, recalling that Shiv Nadar founded the company in 1976 with a belief in indigenous innovation. "HCL was driven by a belief in building, not adopting. That DNA continues to guide HCL Tech even today," she said.

Malhotra said HCL Technologies is evolving from a people-centric delivery model to an integrated system combining software products, intelligent agents, and human expertise. "The company is also developing new AI-led service lines, including AI Factory and Physical AI, aimed at managing next-generation AI infrastructure and embedding intelligence into real-world systems," she said.

Explaining AI's dual economic impact, Malhotra said it can reduce operational costs while unlocking new markets and industries

"The real question is not whether disruption will come, but whether we will lead it," she added.

Drawing an analogy from cricket, Malhotra compared AI to a power hitter in T20 matches. "AI is clearing boundaries that used to require entire teams. But the game is not batsmen versus nobody. AI is a team sport," she remarked, stressing the need for smarter positioning, sharper reflexes, and better anticipation.

Malhotra underscored the importance of responsible AI. "Speed is meaningless without control. Scale is unsustainable without trust," she said, calling for AI systems that "serve people, protect the planet, and accelerate progress."

- ANI

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Reader Comments

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Priya S
Her cricket analogy is brilliant! AI is indeed like a power hitter, but we need the whole team - policymakers, educators, and entrepreneurs - to play smart. The focus on responsible AI and treating compute as public infrastructure is crucial for inclusive growth.
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Vikram M
While I agree with the vision, the ground reality is different. Our education system still churns out rote learners, not innovators. How do we build IP when our IITs and NITs focus more on placements than pure research? The intent is good, but the foundation needs work.
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Sarah B
As someone working in tech, this is the most coherent vision I've heard from an Indian leader. Moving from a people-centric delivery model to an integrated system with AI Factory and Physical AI is the future. HCL seems to be walking the talk.
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Rohit P
"The competitive edge is clarity of thinking" - This is so true! We have the talent, but we need to cultivate that strategic, first-principles thinking. Hope our startups and corporates listen. The era of cheap outsourcing is over; time to create real value. 💡
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Michael C
Interesting perspective from India. The call to treat compute as digital public infrastructure is visionary. If India can pull that off alongside IP creation, it could leapfrog many developed nations. The dual focus on cost reduction and new markets is smart economics.

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