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India News Updated Jul 2, 2026

Reliance Invests Rs 6,500 Crore in CBG, Aims for 500 Plants

Reliance Industries has invested around Rs 6,500 crore in the compressed biogas (CBG) sector, with 55 plants in execution and 41 already operational. Senior EVP Ashwani Kumar announced a long-term target of 500 CBG plants, accounting for nearly 25% of India's planned CBG ecosystem. CBG produces methane that can be integrated into existing gas infrastructure and used for applications like jet fuel and aviation fuel. Kumar emphasized CBG as a structural pillar of India's energy transition, supporting self-sufficiency and diversification of fuel sources.

Reliance at forefront of CBG push with Rs 6,500 crore investment, 55 plants, targets 500 in long term: RIL Senior Executive Vice President

By Kaushal Verma, New Delhi, July 2

Reliance Industries has invested around Rs 6,500 crore in the compressed biogas sector and currently 55 CBG plants in execution, 41 operational, accounting for nearly 25 per cent of India's planned CBG ecosystem while the long term aim is for setting up 500 plants, Ashwani Kumar, Senior Executive Vice President, Reliance Industries Ltd, toldon Thursday.

"We have already put in our commitment by putting 6,500 crores, 55 plants, Out of the entire (CBG plants in India) almost 25% of the CBG plants are from Reliance. We want to expand it to another 500," he told ANI on the sidelines of a CII event held in the national capital.

Kumar said CBG is emerging as a key clean energy carrier beyond its traditional role in waste management and nutrient recovery, with the potential to support India's energy security goals.

CBG, which produces methane, can be integrated into existing gas infrastructure and used across multiple applications, helping reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.

"The good thing with CBG is that it generates a molecule which is methane. You can use methane and convert it into jet fuel, aviation fuel and other kinds of energy. It can be used directly and we can inject it in the pipe," he said.

Kumar said integration of CBG into city gas distribution (CGD) networks is technically feasible and already being implemented in developed markets such as the United States and Europe, subject to strict quality monitoring systems.

"This is a very common thing in the United States and across Europe. The gas distribution line gets a tapping and it is injected in those lines. There is a strict monitoring protocol through gas chromatographs to ensure the right molecules are being put in the pipeline," he said.

He said Reliance has a long-term roadmap for scaling up its presence in the CBG sector as part of its broader clean energy strategy.

Kumar said CBG should be seen as a structural pillar of India's energy transition as countries globally move towards cleaner and more domestic fuel systems amid supply disruptions and geopolitical uncertainty.

"The world has changed forever. Everyone is looking for alternate ways of energy after massive disruptions in supply," he said.

He said India's energy transition is being driven through a hybrid approach that combines multiple fuels and technologies rather than relying on a single pathway.

"India has taken a hybrid kind of approach. We are using ethanol, we are banking on CBG," he said.

Kumar also underlined that India's energy strategy is focused on long-term self-sufficiency and diversification of fuel sources.

He said that ethanol is fully capable of replacing petrol as a transport fuel and that India can learn from Brazil's long experience in ethanol adoption since the 1970s. He said the transition will depend on execution, technology integration and coordination with automobile manufacturers to ensure engine readiness for higher ethanol blends.

— ANI

Reader Comments

Sneha F

Impressive numbers, but I have a few concerns. CBG is great in theory, but the devil is in the implementation details. Where will the biomass come from for 500 plants? Are we sure we won't be competing with food crops or causing deforestation? Also, the article mentions quality monitoring systems — we need strict enforcement in India, not just paperwork. Good start, but let's be cautious.

Ravi K

This is exactly the kind of investment India needs. We import so much crude oil, and here we have a homegrown solution using our own agricultural waste. Plus, it helps with the smog problem in Delhi-NCR if we stop burning crop residue. Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan — and now Jai CBG! 😄

Michael C

Good to see India leapfrogging into modern biofuels. Having worked in the energy sector, I know CBG is proven technology in Europe. But the real test will be the supply chain — collecting biomass from thousands of small farms and ensuring consistent quality. Reliance has the logistics muscle, but local governments need to step up too.

Priya S

I love that they're also talking about converting CBG to jet fuel! That's exactly where the world needs to go — sustainable aviation fuel. India can become a hub for this if we play our cards right. But please, Reliance, also ensure that these plants don't end up polluting groundwater or causing odour issues for nearby villages. Accountability matters.

Suresh O

As a farmer from Punjab, I can tell you this is music to

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