RBI Rate Pause Expected; Metals to Gain from High Oil Prices

The Reserve Bank of India is expected to keep policy rates on hold, with liquidity management taking priority, even as crude oil prices trade significantly above the central bank's baseline assumption. Sectors like metals and mining are seen as winners from elevated energy costs, while airlines, tourism, and textiles are flagged as vulnerable. The report forecasts a moderation in real GDP growth and warns of food inflation risks due to potential weather disruptions. It also suggests that any easing of the energy shock could support a swift market recovery in large-cap stocks.

Key Points: RBI Rate Hold, Metals Benefit from High Energy Prices

  • RBI likely to hold policy rates
  • Metals & mining sectors benefit from high energy prices
  • Airlines, tourism, chemicals face negative impact
  • GDP growth may moderate to 6.5% in FY27
2 min read

RBI likely to hold rates; metal, mining stocks to benefit from high energy prices

RBI likely to pause rates despite high crude. Metals & mining gain; airlines, textiles hurt. GDP growth seen moderating, CPI inflation near 5%.

"Current oil prices are 50 per cent above RBI's assumption of $70/bbl. Despite this, we continue to see a high bar for monetary tightening - SBI Mutual Funds Report"

New Delhi, April 7

The Reserve Bank of India is likely to keep policy rates on pause as liquidity tools will take centre-stage in 2026, even as crude prices sit about 50 per cent above the central bank's $70 per barrel assumption, a report said on Tuesday.

"Current oil prices are 50 per cent above RBI's assumption of $70/bbl. Despite this, we continue to see a high bar for monetary tightening," the report from SBI Mutual Funds said.

The AMC firm noted metals and mining as sectoral winners from higher energy prices and flagged negative impacts for airlines, tourism, chemicals, fertilisers and textiles. IT, telecom, pharma and power are relatively safe bets, it added.

With large‑cap valuations now inexpensive, any moderation in energy prices could cause a swift market recovery and support early‑teen returns for Indian large‑cap indices, the report said.

"We believe that if the energy shock were to recede soon, on a potential agreement between US and Iran, earnings and macro impact could be transient and potentially already factored into equity prices with the recent market correction," it said.

An elevated balance of payments deficit in FY27 could strengthen the case for RBI conducting OMO purchases to keep liquidity at current surplus levels.

Assuming a Rs 3.5 trillion deficit, the firm estimated a potential requirement for Rs 4.5-Rs 5 trillion of additional OMO purchases to keep liquidity near current levels.

The firm forecasts real GDP growth to moderate from an estimated 7.8 per cent year‑on‑year in FY26 to about 6.5 per cent in FY27, while nominal GDP is likely to rise from 9 per cent to roughly 12-13 per cent.

Food inflation poses a larger risk due to an unfavourable base and potential weather disruptions during the Kharif season.

"We expect CPI inflation to average around 5 per cent in FY27, with certain months potentially registering readings closer to 6 per cent," the report said.

The report also warned that the rising likelihood of more frequent geopolitical disruptions will lead to precautionary inventory builds and strategic reserve expansions, keeping crude prices elevated for an extended period.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

A
Arjun K
Metals and mining stocks are already running up. This report confirms the trend. But the warning about airlines and textiles is serious - many jobs depend on these sectors. Need a balanced policy approach.
R
Rohit P
Food inflation at 5-6% is still too high for the common man. Kharif season worries are real. RBI and govt need to work together on supply chains, not just interest rates. 🍅🌾
S
Sarah B
Interesting read from an international perspective. The projection of GDP growth moderating to 6.5% is still very strong compared to global averages. India's economic resilience is notable.
V
Vikram M
OMO purchases of Rs 4.5-5 trillion? That's a huge liquidity injection. While it might support markets, we must be cautious about long-term inflationary pressures. The RBI has a tough job ahead.
K
Karthik V
As a small investor, the part about large-cap valuations being inexpensive gives some hope. Maybe time to start SIPs again in index funds. But geopolitical risks are always a spoiler.
N
Nisha Z
The report is comprehensive, but I respectfully disagree on one point. Calling IT and pharma 'safe bets' seems outdated. These sectors face their own global headwinds and regulatory

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