Northern India Handles 30% of Air Traffic, New Terminals Coming Up

Northern India handles nearly 30% of the country's passenger traffic, making it a powerhouse of Indian aviation. AAI is expanding infrastructure with new terminals at Jammu, Leh, Jodhpur, Udaipur, and Varanasi airports. Winter fog remains a major operational challenge, causing flight cancellations and overcrowding. AAI has SOPs and CATFM systems in place to minimize disruptions during foggy conditions.

Key Points: Northern India: Aviation Powerhouse Handling 30% Traffic

  • Northern India handles 30% of passenger traffic
  • New terminals at Jammu, Leh, Jodhpur, Udaipur
  • Jodhpur terminal to open in July
  • Varanasi terminal by December
  • Fog disrupts early morning flights
3 min read

Northern India a "powerhouse" of aviation, handles 30 per cent of passenger traffic: AAI official

AAI official says Northern India handles 30% of passenger traffic. New terminals at Jammu, Leh, Jodhpur and Varanasi airports are under development.

"The Northern region is a powerhouse of India's civil aviation sector. We handle this traffic every year - Ajay Kumar Kapur"

New Delhi, May 13

Airports Authority of India Regional Executive Director Ajay Kumar Kapur on Wednesday said that the Northern region continues to play a pivotal role in India's aviation sector, handling nearly 30 per cent of the country's passenger traffic, while major infrastructure expansion projects are underway to meet growing demand.

In an exclusive interview with ANI, Kapur said the Northern region accounts for more than 25 per cent of India's total air traffic, around 26 per cent of aircraft movements and nearly 30 per cent of annual passenger traffic.

"The Northern region is a powerhouse of India's civil aviation sector. We handle this traffic every year," Kapur told ANI while highlighting the region's contribution to India's expanding aviation network.

Speaking about operational challenges faced by airports in the region, Kapur said dense winter fog remains one of the biggest issues, particularly impacting flight operations during early morning hours.

"On foggy days, several flights get cancelled and later clubbed together, leading to overcrowding in airport terminals. We need to manage the combined load during foggy days," he said.

He added that AAI has put in place several Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to minimise disruptions during adverse weather conditions.

"We have several SOPs in place for foggy days. Early morning flights are affected the most during foggy conditions," Kapur said.

He further added that the Central Air Traffic Flow Management (CATFM) system is actively being used to streamline traffic movement and reduce operational disruptions during fog conditions.

To address rising passenger traffic and improve infrastructure capacity, AAI is expanding airport facilities across several cities in North India. According to Kapur, new terminal buildings are currently under development at Jammu, Leh, Jodhpur and Udaipur airports.

"Jodhpur is almost ready and is expected to be inaugurated in July," Kapur said.

Kapur further stated that the new terminal building at Varanasi airport is expected to be completed by December this year or by early January next year.

Kapur also said that the existing terminal building at Varanasi airport will be repurposed for international operations.

Among other major projects, AAI is developing a greenfield airport at Kota, while a new terminal building at Agra airport is expected to be completed by 2028.

Highlighting regional connectivity initiatives, Kapur said the Delhi-Hisar-Ayodhya route has been successfully operationalised under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS-UDAN).

He also spoke about the status of Aligarh, Azamgarh and Kushinagar airports, which are currently non-operational.

"The only constraint at present is the shortage of suitable smaller aircraft in India. We are fully ready to support the airlines. Whenever the airlines start their flights, operations will commence immediately," Kapur said.

Expressing optimism about Kushinagar Airport, Kapur said discussions have already been held with airlines regarding the commencement of operations. "There is significant potential at Kushinagar Airport," he added.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

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James A
Impressive stats. I flew into Delhi last winter and saw firsthand how fog can mess up schedules. The expansion at Jammu and Leh makes sense given tourism to Kashmir and Ladakh is booming. Hopefully Kushinagar becomes operational soon—Buddhist pilgrims would benefit a lot from a direct flight there.
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Kavya N
The shortage of smaller aircraft is a bottleneck—why are we not producing more regional planes domestically? UDAN scheme has potential but airlines need the right fleet. Agra terminal by 2028 seems far away, but at least planning is happening. Hope Azamgarh and Aligarh also see movement soon. 🙏
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Michael C
Northern India being called a "powerhouse" is fair. The Delhi-Mumbai route alone is one of the busiest in the world. But I wish they'd also talk about reducing airfare volatility during winters—the fog cancellations often lead to price gouging on last-minute tickets. Regulation needed, not just infrastructure.
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Priya S
Varanasi getting a new terminal is great news—Pilgrims and tourists will benefit from better facilities. Repurposing the old terminal for international ops is smart. I'm curious how the fog SOPs will work in 2025 vs. 2015. Technology has improved, but airports at Hindon (Jewar) should help decongest Delhi soon. 🇮🇳
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Jessica F
Great to see regional connectivity being pushed. The Delhi-Hisar-Ayodhya route is interesting—Ayodhya's airport has become a key connection for devotees. But why are Azamgarh and Aligarh still non-operational? Eastern UP

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