Municipal bonds can drive Odisha's urban infrastructure growth: SEBI Chairman
New Delhi, May 18
SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey highlighted that the securities market provides an alternative channel, alongside banks, for directing savings into development projects. He emphasized that the capital market has diversified financing avenues through instruments such as equity, debt, REITs, InvITs, and notably, municipal bonds.
Pointing to states like Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh, which have successfully leveraged municipal bonds for city-level infrastructure and urban development, Pandey said Odisha too can position municipal bonds as a key pillar of its development financing strategy.
Speaking at the Association of Mutual Funds Program in Odisha, Pandey stated, "With wider participation, municipal bonds can evolve into a key pillar of funding for urban infrastructure in Odisha as well. So, as an investor, when you invest, you are not just earning returns. You are participating in the growth of your city when you are investing in municipal bonds, the state and the country. And indirectly also, when you invest in mutual funds, mutual funds in turn invest in debt, in corporate bonds, in municipal bonds for their debt mutual funds."
The SEBI Chairman mentioned that while the domestic municipal bond market remained nascent, 22 urban local bodies across India raised over Rs 4,500 crore through 31 issuances by the end of FY26.
The broader domestic securities market expanded over the last decade, with total market capitalization increasing from Rs 95 lakh crore in FY16 to about Rs 463 lakh crore in April 2026, Pandey said.
He noted that unique retail investors grew to 145 million from 38 million in FY19. During the last financial year, the primary market recorded 366 initial public offerings, which raised Rs 1.9 lakh crore and ranked first globally in numbers. Total equity and debt market mobilization reached Rs 13.6 lakh crore despite geopolitical tensions and war.
Pandey highlighted that mutual fund assets under management increased from Rs 12 lakh crore in FY16 to nearly Rs 82 lakh crore by the end of April 2026. Monthly systematic investment plan (SIP) flows crossed Rs 31,000 crore in April 2026 from nearly Rs 3,000 crore earlier in April 2026.
However, citing the SEBI Investor Survey 2025, Pandey mentioned that while 63 per cent of households maintained awareness of market products, only 9.5 per cent actually invested, with urban participation at 15 per cent and rural participation at 6 per cent.
The SEBI Chairman also hailed the securities market as a bridge between savings and investments, connecting one side to the other.
"A securities market is nothing but a bridge between savings and investments. On one side, we have individuals like all of us who save money. On the other side we have businesses who need capital to grow. The market connects the two. When a company builds a factory or a startup expands or infrastructure is created, funding is required. Very often this funding comes to the securities market. It is one of the most efficient channels alongside banks, government support and internal accruals," Pandey emphasized.
— ANI
Reader Comments
Sounds promising, but I'm a bit cautious. Look at states like UP and MP that raised money through municipal bonds—how much of that actually translated to visible improvement on the ground? We need better transparency and auditing. Otherwise, it's just another financial instrument benefiting large investors. I hope Odisha proves me wrong. 🤔
As someone who has seen infrastructure in Berhampur struggle for years, I welcome this initiative. But the key question is: will the common person like me even know about these bonds or will they remain available only to big institutions? If the government can make it easy for small investors to participate, this could truly democratize development. SIP flows crossing Rs 31,000 crore shows people are saving—let's channel that into our cities!
This is fascinating from a financial markets perspective. The growth from Rs 95 lakh crore to Rs 463 lakh crore market cap in a decade is incredible. But the awareness-to-participation gap is concerning—63% awareness but only 9.5% investing. Municipal bonds could be a great way to bridge that gap if marketed well to the average Indian household. Smart move by SEBI to push this in state-level discussions. 🇮🇳📈
I'm a small investor from Bhubaneswar and I'd love to invest in bonds that directly improve my own city! The idea that my money could help build a new flyover or fix drainage while earning returns is brilliant. But please, SEBI, ensure there are proper safeguards and credit ratings. We don't want a repeat of the IL&FS crisis. If done right, this could create a virtuous cycle of urban development. Great speech by the Chairman! 🙏
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