South Korea Hits Record $23.19 Billion Current Account Surplus in February

South Korea achieved its highest-ever monthly current account surplus of $23.19 billion in February, fueled by a semiconductor upcycle and robust exports. The goods account surplus reached a record $23.36 billion as exports surged 29.9% year-on-year, with semiconductor exports skyrocketing by 157.9%. This marks the 34th consecutive month of surplus, the second-longest streak in the country's history. However, the services account remained in deficit due to increased overseas travel demand.

Key Points: S. Korea Posts Record Current Account Surplus on Chip Boom

  • Record $23.19B surplus
  • Driven by semiconductor upcycle
  • Goods account surplus hits $23.36B
  • Chip exports soar 157.9% year-on-year
2 min read

S. Korea posts largest-ever current account surplus in Feb on chip upcycle

South Korea recorded its largest-ever monthly current account surplus of $23.19B in Feb, driven by a semiconductor upcycle and soaring exports.

"It was the first time that the monthly current account surplus exceeded $20 billion. - Yoo Sung-wook, BOK"

Seoul, April 8

South Korea recorded its largest-ever monthly current account surplus in February, driven by a semiconductor upcycle and strong exports, central bank data showed on Wednesday.

The current account surplus totalled $23.19 billion in February, up sharply from $13.26 billion in January, according to the data from the Bank of Korea (BOK), reports Yonhap news agency.

It marked the highest monthly surplus ever, surpassing the previous record of $18.7 billion set in December 2025.

South Korea has reported a current account surplus every month since May 2023, extending its winning streak to 34 consecutive months, the second longest in history.

"It was the first time that the monthly current account surplus exceeded $20 billion. Despite fewer working days in February, the goods account surplus expanded to a record high thanks to record-breaking semiconductor exports," Yoo Sung-wook, head of the BOK's financial statistics department, said.

The goods account posted a surplus of $23.36 billion in February, a record high figure, as exports jumped 29.9 percent on-year to $70.37 billion, while imports added 4 percent to about $47 billion.

Chip exports soared 157.9 percent from a year earlier, while shipments of IT products and computer peripherals increased by 103.3 percent and 183.6 percent, respectively.

The BOK noted that average daily semiconductor exports in February stood at $1.33 billion, exceeding the daily average of $480 million recorded during the previous semiconductor supercycle years of 2018 and 2022.

The services account recorded a deficit of $1.86 billion in February due mainly to an increase in overseas travel demand.

The primary income account, which includes wages of foreign workers, as well as dividend and interest income from abroad, posted a surplus of $2.48 billion, driven primarily by dividend earnings.

The secondary income account recorded a $790 million deficit.

In the financial account, the country's net assets increased by $22.8 billion in February, up sharply from a $5.63 billion rise the previous month.

Overseas direct investment by South Korean residents rose by $3.81 billion, while foreign direct investment in South Korea increased $940 million.

In securities investment, local investors increased their overseas holdings, mainly in stocks, by $8.64 billion in February, while foreign investors reduced their investments by $11.94 billion to take profits from recent gains, the data showed.

As for the impact of the war in the Middle East, Yoo said rising global oil prices could begin to affect imports starting April.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Sarah B
Impressive numbers! A $23 billion surplus in one month is staggering. The chip upcycle is clearly a global phenomenon. I wonder how much of this demand is being driven by AI and data centers worldwide. Good lesson in specializing in a critical technology.
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Priya S
While the export numbers are fantastic, the services deficit due to overseas travel is interesting. Even with a strong economy, their citizens are spending heavily abroad. Reminds me of how many Indians love to travel internationally too! ✈️ The dividend income surplus is also a smart way to build wealth.
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Vikram M
This shows what long-term planning and building a brand in a sector can do. Samsung and SK Hynix are global giants. We need our Tata's, Vedanta's, and Micron joint ventures to aim for this scale. The PLI scheme is a start, but we need decades of consistent policy support.
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Rohit P
Respectfully, while we celebrate Korea's success, we must also note the warning about oil prices. India is far more vulnerable to that. Our current account is sensitive to crude prices. We need to accelerate our green energy transition with the same urgency Korea shows in chips.
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Karthik V
The detail about foreign investors reducing holdings to "take profits" is key. It shows the market cycles. Makes you think about the stability of such surpluses. But 34 consecutive months of surplus is no joke! Bhagwan kare, India's manufacturing exports pick up similar momentum.

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