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India News Updated May 23, 2026

India Backs Ethiopia’s WTO Accession to Boost Global Trade Integration

India has reaffirmed its support for developing countries and Least Developed Countries by signing a bilateral accession protocol for Ethiopia’s entry into the World Trade Organization. The protocol was signed in Geneva by Ambassador Dr Senthil Pandian C. on behalf of India and Ambassador Tsegab Kebebew Daka for Ethiopia. The agreement, fast-tracked under Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal, is expected to enhance trade, investment, and business collaboration between the two nations. India, Ethiopia’s second-largest trading partner, elevated bilateral relations to a Strategic Partnership during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit in December 2025.

India reaffirms support for developing countries' integration into global trading system

New Delhi, May 23

India has consistently supported the accession of developing countries and 'Least Developed Countries' to the World Trade Organization, signing the bilateral accession protocol in Geneva in the context of Ethiopia's accession to the WTO.

According to Commerce Ministry, the protocol was signed by Ambassador and Permanent Representative of the Republic of India to the WTO, Dr Senthil Pandian C., on behalf of India, and Ambassador and Permanent Representative of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia to the United Nations Office and Other International Organizations in Geneva, Tsegab Kebebew Daka, on behalf of Ethiopia.

Following the signing, the Protocol and its annexes were formally handed over and deposited with the WTO Secretariat, said the ministry.

According to the ministry, as Ethiopia advances economic and trade policy reforms through the WTO accession process, new opportunities are expected to emerge for enhanced trade, investment, and business collaboration between India and Ethiopia.

The agreement was fast-tracked and concluded under the guidance of Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal.

The WTO accession process requires aligning domestic economic and trade policies with WTO rules and negotiating market access commitments with existing members.

Ethiopia is currently at an advanced stage of its accession process, with its Working Party having met for the seventh time on April 22-23, 2026.

India recognises that their fuller integration into the multilateral trading system and global value chains is essential for building a more inclusive and balanced global economy.

India is Ethiopia's second-largest trading partner, and Indian companies are among the leading foreign investors in Ethiopia.

Bilateral relations between the two countries were elevated to a Strategic Partnership during the visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Ethiopia in December 2025.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Sarah B

As an observer of global trade, I appreciate India's consistent support for developing nations. However, I wonder if there are specific safeguards in place to ensure Indian industries aren't adversely affected by increased competition from Ethiopian exports in certain sectors.

Priya S

Finally some good news from the commerce ministry! With India being Ethiopia's second-largest trading partner, this strategic partnership can create a win-win for both countries. Hope our MSMEs also benefit from this integration. 😊

Vikram M

Good initiative but need to see the fine print. How will this affect Indian textile and agricultural sectors which might face competition from Ethiopian products? Also, are we getting reciprocal benefits for Indian pharma and IT services in Ethiopia? We need a balanced approach.

James A

Interesting to see India championing developing countries' integration into the WTO. This aligns with the broader narrative of South-South cooperation. Would be curious to know how this compares with China's trade strategy in Africa.

Ananya R

Absolutely love seeing India take a leadership role in global trade diplomacy! Especially glad that PM Modi elevated the relationship to Strategic Partnership last year. This is how we build lasting international goodwill. 👏🇮🇳

Rohit P

Good for diplomacy, but ground level impact still unclear.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

Reader Voices

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