India's GDP Growth Pegged at 7.6% for FY26 After Key Base Year Revision

The Indian government estimates real GDP growth of 7.6% for the 2025-26 financial year, driven by robust manufacturing performance. This projection follows a key revision of the statistical base year to 2022-23, replacing the outdated 2011-12 series to better capture the economy's structure. The economy has shown sustained resilience with growth above 7% in recent years, elevating India to the position of the world's fourth-largest economy. The base year update addresses past international critiques about data currency and aims to enhance the accuracy of national accounts.

Key Points: India GDP Growth 7.6% FY26 After Base Year Revision

  • 7.6% real GDP growth for 2025-26
  • Manufacturing sector is major growth driver
  • Base year revised to 2022-23 from 2011-12
  • India now world's fourth-largest economy
3 min read

India GDP to grow 7.6% in 2025-26, government estimates after base year revision

India's economy is estimated to grow 7.6% in 2025-26, driven by manufacturing, following a key statistical base year update to 2022-23.

"The Indian economy has exhibited sustained performance, recording real GDP growth rates of 7.2 per cent and 7.1 per cent respectively during 2023-24 and 2024-25."

New Delhi, February 27

India's real GDP is estimated to grow by 7.6 per cent in the current financial year 2025-26, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation estimates showed Thursday.

Nominal GDP, which includes consumer inflation, is pegged at 8.6 per cent, the government said.

Overall economic performance in 2025-26 is primarily on account of robust real growth observed in the second quarter (8.4 per cent) and the third quarter (7.8 per cent).

In the October-December quarter, the economy grew 7.8 per cent, in real terms, data showed.

The Indian economy has exhibited sustained performance, recording real GDP growth rates of 7.2 per cent and 7.1 per cent respectively during 2023-24 and 2024-25. Nominal GDP has registered 11.0 per cent and 9.7 per cent growth rates during 2023-24 and 2024-25, respectively.

The manufacturing sector has been the major driver in contributing to the resilient performance of the economy in the consecutive three financial years after rebasing. This sector has attained double-digit growth rates in 2023-24 and 2025-26.

Secondary and tertiary sectors have boosted the performance of the economy by registering above 9.0 per cent growth rate in 2025-26.

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) released the New Series of Annual and Quarterly National Accounts Estimates with a base year of 2022-23, which replaces the previous series with a base year of 2011-12.

As per the International best practices, base year revision is undertaken periodically and differs from regular revisions in National Accounts primarily because of the nature of changes. In Annual revisions, changes are made only based on updated data becoming available without making any changes in the conceptual framework or using any new data source, to ensure strict comparison over years. In case of base year revisions, changes are made to capture structural changes in the economy, incorporate the latest data sources, improve estimation methodologies, and enhance coverage and accuracy.

The Financial Year (FY) 2022-23 has been selected as the base year, as it represents a recent normal year (after COVID), with availability of robust and comprehensive data across sectors of the economy, making it an appropriate benchmark for the new series of Annual and Quarterly National Accounts Estimates.

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation is revising the base year for key macroeconomic indicators--CPI, GDP, and IIP. In late 2025, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) assigned India a 'C' rating on national accounts, citing outdated data. The base year was perceived to be outdated by the IMF.

According to official data, the economy grew 8.7 per cent and 7.2 per cent, respectively, in 2021-22 and 2022-23.

India has made quite a turnaround, climbing the ladder of economic growth. This can be gauged from the progress in terms of the size of the economy. India was placed 11th in 2013-14 and is now the fourth-largest economy.

India has surpassed many countries in terms of economic size over the past decade and now needs to continue making progress in terms of per capita income. In 2013, India was placed in the league of 'Fragile 5' economies. The term 'Fragile 5' was coined by a Morgan Stanley analyst and referred to a set of five emerging countries, including India, whose economies were not doing well. The other four countries were Brazil, Indonesia, South Africa, and Turkey. Today, India is one of the fastest-growing major economies.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
While the headline numbers are impressive, I wish we could see more discussion on per capita income growth. The 'size of the economy' story is great, but does the common person feel richer? Need more inclusive growth.
V
Vikram M
From 'Fragile 5' to the 4th largest economy! What a journey. This is a moment of pride for every Indian. The base year revision was much needed to reflect our current economic reality accurately.
S
Sarah B
As an expat working here, the consistent 7%+ growth is remarkable. The secondary and tertiary sectors booming above 9% shows a healthy diversification. Hope the momentum continues!
R
Rohit P
Good to see the government proactively updating the base year after the IMF's 'C' rating nudge. Using 2022-23 as a post-COVID normal year makes sense. Data should reflect the new India, not the India of 2011-12.
K
Kavya N
The numbers are heartening, but inflation is the elephant in the room. Nominal GDP at 8.6% means real growth is being eaten into. We need to control prices for this growth to mean something for household budgets.

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