Great Nicobar project will boost India's strategic and economic future: Defence experts
New Delhi, May 1
Defence experts on Friday voiced strong support for the Great Nicobar Project, describing it as a transformative initiative that will strengthen India's maritime security, reduce dependence on foreign ports, and position the country as a key player in global trade.
Speaking to IANS, they stressed that the project reflects a forward-looking vision aimed at enhancing national security while unlocking significant trade potential.
Air Vice Marshal (Retd.) P. K. Srivastava said that large-scale projects undertaken by the government are based on extensive consultation with experts and local stakeholders, along with detailed on-ground assessments.
"The Great Nicobar initiative has been planned with a grand vision and will prove beneficial for the country in the years ahead," Srivastava told IANS.
Drawing parallels with global developments, Srivastava pointed to the strategic importance of maritime chokepoints in modern warfare.
"Just as the Strait of Hormuz has gained prominence in recent geopolitical tensions, India's proximity to the Strait of Malacca through Great Nicobar Island offers a significant advantage," he noted.
"The project will enable India to better monitor and manage maritime movement in one of the world's busiest trade corridors, strengthening its position in the Indo-Pacific region," he added.
The project includes plans for a dual-use airport and a major international container transshipment terminal, which experts say could transform India's shipping ecosystem.
Former Director General of the Border Roads Organisation, Rajeev Chaudhary, described the project as a strategic fulcrum in the Indian Ocean.
He highlighted that nearly one-third of global trade passes through the Strait of Malacca, along with a significant portion of China's energy supplies.
"In this context developing a major port facility at Great Nicobar would serve as a counterweight to China's expanding String of Pearls network of ports in the region," he said.
Addressing environmental concerns, Chaudhary acknowledged that the project would involve tree felling but said it would be carried out in accordance with established policies, including compensatory afforestation.
"Necessary clearances have been obtained after due process and that a balance between development and conservation has been maintained," he added.
Major General Arvind Bhatia (Retd) also called for greater public awareness about the project, suggesting that informed understanding would help address concerns and highlight its national importance.
They urged stakeholders across the political spectrum to support initiatives that strengthen India's strategic and economic interests.
— IANS
Reader Comments
I understand the strategic importance but what about the environmental impact? Great Nicobar has some of the last remaining rainforests in India and indigenous tribes like the Shompen who are particularly vulnerable. Development is necessary but we should ensure minimal displacement and proper rehabilitation. Balance is key.
As someone who's served in the Navy, I can tell you this is long overdue. We have far too few forward operating bases in the Andaman & Nicobar chain. The Chinese have been building ports in Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Pakistan - they've encircled us. This project is a direct response and no, we can't afford to be squeamish about a few trees when national security is at stake.
The container transshipment terminal is actually a huge deal. Currently, 75% of India's transshipment cargo goes through Colombo, Singapore or Klang. That's foreign exchange outflow and dependency. If we can handle even 50% of that at Great Nicobar, it's a game-changer for our trade logistics. But I hope they've done proper cost-benefit analysis.
I'm cautiously optimistic. The concept is brilliant - combining civilian and military infrastructure is smart economics. But I've seen too many mega-projects in India get delayed, cost-overrun, or mired in corruption. The execution will be the real test. And please, for God's sake, don't forget the local tribal communities in the name of 'national interest'.
The String of Pearls comparison is spot on. China has Gwadar, Hambantota, Kyaukphyu... they've been quietly building a naval ring around India. This project is our counter-move. But we need
We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.