Energy Foundation Key to India's National Resilience: Sagar Adani

Sagar Adani, Executive Director of Adani Green Energy, emphasized that energy is the foundation of India's national resilience at The Economist's Resilient Futures Summit. He noted that recent global conflicts have shifted priorities from growth speed to withstanding disruptions. India must add nearly 2,000 GW of new capacity over two decades using a portfolio approach including renewables, hydro, thermal, and nuclear power. The Adani Group has committed over USD 100 billion toward the energy transition as part of an integrated strategy.

Key Points: Energy Key to India's National Resilience: Sagar Adani

  • Energy backbone essential for India's developed economy status by 2047
  • India must add nearly 2,000 GW capacity in two decades
  • Portfolio approach needed: renewables, hydro, thermal, nuclear
  • Adani Group commits over USD 100 billion to energy transition
3 min read

Energy key to India's national resilience: Sagar Adani

Sagar Adani says energy is crucial for India's resilience, highlighting need for 2,000 GW new capacity and portfolio approach for development by 2047.

"India's answer to all of its foundational challenges is energy. - Sagar Adani"

New Delhi, April 29

Energy foundation is crucial for India's national resilience, said Sagar Adani, Executive Director, Adani Green Energy, during his address at "The Economist: Resilient Futures Summit" on Wednesday.

Addressing a gathering of industry leaders, Adani emphasized that "India's answer to all of its foundational challenges is energy", and this will define the national resilience in the 21st century.

He noted that recent global conflicts and energy market shocks have shifted the priority for nations from the speed of growth to the ability to withstand structural disruptions.

Adani highlighted that for India, a nation defined by its aspirations, building a robust "energy backbone" is a necessity to achieve developed economy status by 2047. He noted that almost every major developmental constraint, from water and food security to digital leadership and economic stability, converges into the need for reliable power.

"If you step back and look at India's development challenge, almost every major constraint converges into one: Energy. Water security needs energy--for desalination, treatment, and distribution. Food security needs energy--for fertilizers, irrigation, and logistics. Digital leadership needs energy--for data centres, AI, and computing infrastructure. Economic stability needs energy--to ensure that growth remains affordable for the common citizen," Adani stated.

The scale of this requirement is significant. Adani highlighted that currently India's per capita energy consumption remains approximately one-third of the global average and one-fifth of China's.

He explained that the country must add "nearly 2,000 gigawatts of new capacity over the next two decades" to support its structural leap toward development. This transition requires a pragmatic portfolio approach that leverages renewables, hydro, efficient thermal, and nuclear power to ensure stable baseload electricity.

"Renewables will--and must--scale rapidly. Storage technologies will continue to evolve. But there are real constraints--particularly around land and intermittency. Which means that to truly close the gap, India must adopt a portfolio approach. We must fully leverage every energy source available to us: Renewables. Hydro. Efficient thermal. And nuclear. Because without firm, scalable baseload power, the math simply does not work," he added.

Addressing the private sector's contribution, Adani mentioned that the Adani Group has committed over USD 100 billion toward the energy transition. This integrated strategy includes building renewable energy portfolios, expanding transmission networks, and developing green hydrogen ecosystems.

He also credited the Indian government's policy direction and the reduction of regulatory hurdles over the last decade for creating an environment where private enterprises can flourish, and infrastructure can be built at speed.

"At our core, we see ourselves not just as operators of infrastructure, but as builders of India's energy backbone for the next several decades. Our Chairman, Gautam Adani, has committed over USD 100 billion towards the energy transition--one of the largest private-sector commitments globally. But more importantly, this is not a set of isolated investments. It is an integrated strategy," Adani said.

He noted that India's success in delivering abundant, affordable, and clean energy will not only secure its own future but also help stabilize the global economy.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

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Priya S
Good vision but I'm skeptical about the 'portfolio approach' being used to justify more thermal power. We've seen how pollution from coal plants affects our cities. Hope the balance truly favors renewables and not just greenwashing. The ₹100 billion commitment needs transparent tracking.
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James A
Interesting perspective from an American viewpoint. The scale of India's energy requirements is staggering - one-third of global average per capita. Reminds me of how US built its grid post-WWII. India's 2047 target is ambitious but if anyone can pull off a green industrial revolution at scale, it's India.
K
Kavya N
The link between energy and national resilience is so true! Living in Bangalore, I see how power cuts affect our tech sector. But we need to ensure this doesn't just benefit big corporations. Common citizen needs affordable electricity too. Let's hope the 'growth remains affordable' part actually happens.
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Michael C
As an energy analyst, I find this approach refreshingly pragmatic. The portfolio mix of renewables + nuclear + efficient thermal is exactly what developing economies need. India's per capita consumption being one-fifth of China's shows massive growth potential. The $100 billion commitment is serious business.
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Vikram M
Waste-to-energy and decentralized solar for rural areas should also be part of this portfolio. Our villages still struggle with basic lighting. If we can combine large-scale projects with grassroots solutions, India can truly become an energy superpower. ✨

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