Tribunal Seeks Centre's Help to Compensate Cyclist's Family in Uninsured Vehicle Case

The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in New Delhi has identified a critical gap in compensation schemes for road accident victims. The case involves a cyclist killed by an uninsured car whose driver also died, leaving the victim's family with no source for a compensation award. The Tribunal found that existing government schemes for hit-and-run or cashless treatment do not apply to this specific circumstance. It has now sought the intervention of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to explore if any policy can provide relief to the bereaved family.

Key Points: MACT Flags Policy Vacuum in Road Accident Compensation

  • Cyclist killed by uninsured car
  • Driver also died in same accident
  • No insurance or driver assets for compensation
  • Existing schemes don't cover this scenario
  • Tribunal asks Transport Ministry for solution
3 min read

"Clear policy vacuum": MACT seeks Centre's intervention to compensate family of cyclist killed in uninsured vehicle accident

A tribunal seeks Ministry intervention to compensate a cyclist's family after an accident with an uninsured vehicle whose driver also died, highlighting a legal gap.

"families of road accident victims cannot be denied support merely due to gaps in policy coverage - Motor Accident Claims Tribunal"

By Sushil Batra, New Delhi, February 3

The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, New Delhi, has flagged a serious gap in existing road accident compensation schemes after observing that the family of a deceased cyclist cannot be left "to struggle with fate" merely because the offending vehicle was uninsured and its driver also died in the accident.

Calling it a "policy vacuum," the Tribunal has sought the assistance of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to examine whether any government scheme can provide relief to the victim's family in such exceptional circumstances.

In an order dated January 31, the Judge (MACT) Abhilash Malhotra of the Patiala House Courts was dealing with two connected claim petitions arising out of an FIR registered at PS South Campus, Delhi.

The Tribunal noted that the victim, Surender Kumar Ahirwar, was a cyclist who lost his life after being hit by a car. As per the charge sheet, the car was being driven by Vishnu, who also died after losing control of the vehicle and crashing into a pole. Consequently, both the cyclist and the driver of the offending vehicle succumbed to injuries in the same accident.

The court recorded that the deceased cyclist is survived by his wife and two minor children, who are the claimants in the present proceedings. It further noted that the offending vehicle was uninsured at the time of the accident. Though directions had earlier been issued to auction the vehicle, the Tribunal observed that the car, registered in 2014, was unlikely to fetch any substantial amount to meaningfully compensate the victim's family.

The parents of the deceased driver appeared before the court and submitted that they are poor, live in a jhuggi, and have not inherited any property or estate from their son. In view of these submissions, the Tribunal observed that there was no attachable property available from the driver's side to satisfy any award of compensation.

The Tribunal also took note of a report submitted by the New Delhi District Legal Services Authority (NDDLSA), which clarified that compensation under its schemes is limited to hit-and-run cases where an untraced report is filed by the police. Since the present case involved identified parties, it did not qualify for relief under those provisions.

Accepting the submissions of the claimant's counsel, the court further observed that the case was not covered under the Cashless Treatment of Road Accident Victims Scheme, 2025 or the Scheme for Compensation to Victims of Hit and Run Motor Accidents, 2021.

The Tribunal agreed that the existing statutory and welfare frameworks do not address situations where the driver-cum-owner of an uninsured vehicle dies in the same accident and leaves behind no estate.

"In these peculiar circumstances, the assistance of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is necessary," the Tribunal held, emphasising that families of road accident victims cannot be denied support merely due to gaps in policy coverage.

Accordingly, the court directed that a copy of the order be forwarded to the Secretary, Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, with a request to depute a representative to assist the Tribunal. The Ministry has been asked to apprise the court on the next date of hearing whether any existing policy or benevolent scheme of the Union government can be extended to compensate the victim's family. The matter has been listed for further proceedings on February 27.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
While I sympathize with the victim's family, this also highlights a bigger issue: the number of uninsured vehicles on our roads. The enforcement is so weak. If the driver had been forced to get insurance, this tragedy wouldn't have left the family destitute. The policy gap needs fixing, but so does on-ground compliance.
A
Aman W
The driver's parents are also poor and live in a jhuggi. It's a tragedy on both sides. Sometimes the law is too rigid. There should be a central victim compensation fund for such no-fault situations where no one can pay. Hope the Ministry acts swiftly.
S
Sarah B
Respectfully, I think the Tribunal is overstepping. It's creating a precedent for the government to pay for every private accident where insurance was lapsed. The responsibility was with the vehicle owner. Using public funds sets a dangerous trend. The family's plight is terrible, but the solution isn't always a new government scheme.
K
Karthik V
Cyclists are the most vulnerable on Indian roads. This case shows they have zero protection. The existing schemes only help if the vehicle is traced or for medical bills. What about long-term survival of the family? The Motor Vehicles Act needs an amendment for a solatium fund, stat.
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Nisha Z
Heart goes out to the wife and two little children. They must be struggling so much. The judge is showing real humanity by not just closing the file. Hope the babus in the Ministry show the same urgency and find a way to help. Sometimes rules need a heart.

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