Key Points

Zoho has put its $700 million semiconductor manufacturing plans on hold due to technological uncertainties and high capital requirements. CEO Sridhar Vembu emphasized the need for government backing but expressed doubts about the current tech approach. This setback comes as India struggles to establish domestic chip production, with Adani Group also pausing similar plans. Meanwhile, Tata Electronics is moving forward with India's first commercial semiconductor fab in Gujarat, backed by significant government support.

Key Points: Zoho Shelves $700M Chip Plant Plan Over Tech and Funding Concerns

  • Zoho pauses $700M Karnataka chip plant over tech uncertainty
  • Plan aimed to create 460 jobs amid India's semiconductor push
  • Adani Group also stalled $10B chip venture with Tower Semiconductor
  • Tata advances India's first commercial fab in Gujarat with $11B investment
3 min read

Zoho pauses USD 700mn chipmaking plan in absence of tech partner and high capital requirement

Zoho pauses semiconductor fab investment citing uncertain tech path and high capital needs, dealing a blow to India's chipmaking ambitions.

"We wanted to be absolutely sure of the technology path before we take taxpayer money. - Sridhar Vembu, Zoho CEO"

New Delhi, May 3

Software giant Zoho has decided to put its ambitious $700 million (approximately Rs5,800 crore) semiconductor manufacturing plan on hold, which came across as a notable setback for India's efforts to build a domestic chip manufacturing ecosystem.

Co-founder and CEO of Zoho, Sridhar Vembu, stated the reason for pause as not sure of the right technology path and significant capital investment required for semiconductor fabrication Plant.

Vembu posted on social media 'X', "On our semiconductor fab investment plan, since this business is so capital intensive, it requires government backing, we wanted to be absolutely sure of the technology path before we take taxpayer money."

He added, "We did not have that confidence in the tech so our board decided to shelve this idea for the time being, until we find a better tech approach,"

As part of the plan, Zoho had planned to invest USD 400 million in a semiconductor facility in Karnataka, it was expected to create 460 new jobs.

Currently, India does not hold a single operational chipmaking facility. The Indian government has been actively promoting domestic chip production through various incentives and it would have come as a huge blow for the government.

Adani Group too has reportedly paused its USD 10 billion plans to enter the chip manufacturing sector through a venture with Israel's Tower Semiconductor.

However, a report by NITI Aayog, the cost of semiconductor chips used in vehicles is expected to double from the current average of USD 600 to USD 1,200 per vehicle by 2030.

Last year, Maharashtra approved Adani Group's proposal to set up a semiconductor manufacturing plant with Israel's Tower Semiconductor, which was expected to create 5,000 jobs.

Earlier on March 6, in a significant milestone for India's semiconductor industry, India Semiconductor Mission (ISM), Tata Electronics Private Limited (TEPL), and Tata Semiconductor Manufacturing Private Limited (TSMPL) signed a Fiscal Support Agreement (FSA) in the presence of Chief Minister of Gujarat Bhupendra Patel for India's first commercial semiconductor fab in Dholera, Gujarat.

This breakthrough agreement, reached at the Gujarat Semi Connect Conference 2025, represents a decisive step forward in strengthening India's technological self-reliance under the modified program for the semiconductor & display manufacturing ecosystem in India.

Tata Electronics' semiconductor fab in the Dholera (SIR) commands a total investment of over Rs 91,000 crore with a capacity of 50,000 wafers starts per month (WSPM). The Government of India, through the India Semiconductor Mission, has committed 50 per cent fiscal support on a pari-passu basis for eligible project costs--demonstrating unwavering national commitment to building a world-class semiconductor ecosystem within Indian borders.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rajesh K.
Disappointing but responsible decision by Zoho. Better to pause than waste taxpayer money on uncertain tech. We need more Indian companies to think long-term like this. Hope they find the right partners soon! 🇮🇳
P
Priya M.
This shows how complex chip manufacturing really is. Even big players like Zoho are hesitating. Maybe government should focus more on attracting global giants like TSMC rather than expecting Indian startups to lead this.
A
Arjun S.
Meanwhile Tata is moving ahead with Dholera plant! Good to see at least one Indian company has confidence in semiconductor manufacturing. Maybe Zoho can learn from their approach?
S
Sunita R.
Chip manufacturing needs patience and deep pockets. Zoho did right by being honest about limitations. But govt must ensure policy stability - too many starts and stops will scare investors. #MakeInIndia
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Vikram J.
Sad news for Karnataka's job seekers. 460 potential jobs gone. Hope state govt can attract other investments to compensate. We need manufacturing jobs desperately!
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Neha P.
Respect for Vembu's transparency! Unlike some companies that make big announcements for PR and quietly shelve projects later. This is how responsible corporate leaders should behave. 👏
K
Karthik D.
With both Zoho and Adani pausing plans, is our semiconductor dream fading? We're too dependent on imports - this is national security risk. Govt needs to act faster with better incentives!

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