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India News Updated Nov 20, 2025

India's Poverty Victory: How 248 Million Escaped Poverty Amid Global Crisis

India has achieved remarkable progress in reducing poverty according to UNICEF's latest report. The country helped 248 million people escape multidimensional poverty through comprehensive social programs. Flagship initiatives like Poshan Abhiyaan and Swachh Bharat have delivered essential services at massive scale. This progress puts India on track to meet Sustainable Development Goals well ahead of the 2030 deadline.

UNICEF lauds India for 'significant progress' in poverty reduction, investments in children

New Delhi, Nov 20

India has made significant progress in reducing poverty, and the country’s flagship programmes have supported investments in children, according to the UNICEF on Thursday.

The UN agency’s flagship report, The State of the World's Children 2025, showed that more than 1 in 5 children in low- and middle-income countries, about 400 million globally, are deprived of at least two areas critical for their health, development, and wellbeing.

Globally, millions of children still lack access to basic services such as education, clean water, safe sanitation, housing, health, and nutrition, which deepens inequality, slows growth, and weakens the social fabric that leaves a lifelong impact even across generations.

“India has made significant progress in poverty reduction, and the flagship programmes have supported investments in children, steering India to be on track for SDG 1.2 ahead of the 2030 endline,” said Cynthia McCaffrey, UNICEF India Representative.

The report cited flagship programmes like Poshan Abhiyaan, Samagra Shiksha, PM-KISAN, Mid-Day Meal Scheme, Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, Swachh Bharat, Jal Jeevan Missions, and world-leading digital public infrastructure, which together converged to deliver nutrition, education, income support, sanitation, and financial inclusion at scale.

India is the most populous country and home to approximately 460 million children under 18 years of age.

According to Niti Aayog’s National Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), India helped 248 million citizens, including children, escape multidimensional poverty between 2013-14 and 2022-23, with the national MPI rate dropping from 29.2 per cent to 11.3 per cent.

The country has made a significant increase in social protection coverage from 19 per cent in 2015 to 64.3 per cent, reaching 940 million citizens in 2025, combined with sustained social sector investments, which contribute to this progress in poverty reduction.

“The report reminds us that ending child poverty is achievable with the tools and knowledge we have. There is no greater return on investment than investing in children. India’s progress shows that further acceleration of effective programmes can help reach the last mile and India’s Vision 2047. Improving children’s wellbeing isn’t just about resources, it’s about the collective will and leadership to prioritise children in every decision we make,” said McCaffrey.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Rajesh Q

While the numbers look impressive, I hope this progress reaches the most vulnerable communities equally. In my state, many children still lack access to quality education and nutrition. The gap between urban and rural areas remains significant.

Ananya R

As a teacher in a government school, I've seen firsthand how schemes like Samagra Shiksha and mid-day meals have improved attendance and learning outcomes. The digital infrastructure has been a game-changer for remote learning too! 🙏

Michael C

Impressive achievement for a country of India's size and complexity. The scale of social protection coverage increasing from 19% to 64% in just 10 years is remarkable. Other developing nations should study India's approach.

Siddharth J

The progress is good but we must not become complacent. With 460 million children, we have the world's largest youth population. Their education and health will determine India's future. Let's ensure every child gets equal opportunities.

Kavya N

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao has been particularly impactful in our community. More girls are staying in school and parents are understanding the importance of education. Small steps leading to big changes! 💪

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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