Pilots Association chief weighs possible reasons behind AI-171 plane crash in Ahmedabad

IANS June 13, 2025 491 views

The Federation of Indian Pilots Association president C.S. Randhawa has analyzed multiple potential causes for the tragic AI-171 crash. He highlighted bird strikes and landing gear issues as possible factors while dismissing sabotage or fuel contamination. Randhawa closely studied CCTV footage, noting the landing gear remained down during takeoff, possibly causing drag. He also praised the late pilot Captain Sumit Sabharwal, who trained under him, as highly experienced.

"Ahmedabad is known for high bird activity. If a bird had hit and both engines got affected, they could have burnt or stopped them from working." – C.S. Randhawa
Pilots Association chief weighs possible reasons behind AI-171 plane crash in Ahmedabad
New Delhi, June 13: Amid the growing clamour for penal action against the Air India officials and thorough safety checks of all the Boeing planes, the Federation of Indian Pilots Association has lent its weight behind the Dreamliner pilots, one of whom was Captain Sumit Sabharwal with more than 8,000 hours of flying experience.

Key Points

1

Randhawa cites bird strikes as a possible cause due to Ahmedabad’s high bird activity

2

Suggests landing gear drag may have contributed to the crash

3

Rules out sabotage or fuel contamination

4

Praises late pilot Captain Sumit Sabharwal’s experience

The Pilots association has also shared its insights on possible probabilities and reasons behind the Flight AI-171 crash, resulting in death of 241 people on board.

C.S. Randhawa, President of the Federation of Indian Pilots Association, speaking to IANS, enumerated many possible reasons behind the catastrophic crash including - bird hitting the flight, failure of both engines, problem with landing gear and loss of lift.

He said that the prima facie the point that comes to mind is both engines failing, however added that such a situation is very rare.

“Ahmedabad is known for high bird activity. If a bird had hit and both engines got affected, they could have burnt or stopped them from working,” he said.

Further breaking down the mystery, he said: “The second possibility is that the plane came from Delhi. When an aircraft flies at high altitude, its wings get cold. The wings contain fuel and water droplets can form due to the cold. These droplets can become part of the fuel. The plane was refueled in Ahmedabad for the next leg. Fuel testing is done by engineers to check for water contamination, or any other impurities and it must have been done. The aircraft was fully serviceable and ready for flight. Therefore, I rule out the possibility of sabotage or technical failure.”

The Pilots Association president further explained that he watched the CCTV footage of take-off and subsequent crash multiple times to understand the mystery.

“The landing gear appears to be down from takeoff until the crash. There are four forces acting on an aircraft -- lift, weight, thrust, and drag. If the landing gear is left down, it creates significant drag. It seems that drag was there because the gear was not retracted. As for flaps -- during takeoff, we typically use flap 5 on the 787. At performance-limited airports, we use flap 15. At the end, the flaps do not appear to be down. The plane appears to have gained altitude - perhaps 350 to 400 feet. From the video, I find that the landing gear was not retracted. So, could it be that the crew forgot to raise the gear? Maybe the captain turned on the autopilot and then ordered the gear to be raised,” he elucidated.

“In the process, the co-pilot may have inadvertently raised the flaps. If this happened, it would lead to a loss of lift, which seems to have happened,” he further opined.

C.S. Randhawa also spoke highly of the Dreamliner pilot Captain Sumit Sabharwal and said that he has known him since 2003-2004, as the latter got trained under him.

Reader Comments

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Rajesh K.
Very detailed analysis by the Pilots Association. The bird hit theory makes sense - Ahmedabad airport is surrounded by open fields where birds frequent. But if it was human error in gear/flap handling, DGCA must review training protocols. 241 lives lost is unacceptable 😔
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Priya M.
Heartbreaking tragedy. While we await the final report, I appreciate how professionally the association is handling this. Unlike media trials, they're considering all possibilities without blaming anyone prematurely. Captain Sabharwal's experience shows even the best can face unforeseen circumstances.
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Amit S.
Boeing needs to answer tough questions! First the MAX issues, now this Dreamliner crash. Are we compromising safety by relying too much on foreign aircraft? Time to push our own aviation sector - HAL should accelerate development of civilian aircraft under Make in India.
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Sunita R.
The gear/flap confusion theory is concerning. Shouldn't modern planes have fail-safes to prevent such critical errors? My cousin is a pilot and says cockpit workload management is intense during takeoff. Maybe AI needs to implement additional checklist protocols.
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Vikram J.
Respect to Capt. Sabharwal - 8000 hours is no joke. But this crash shows even veterans can make mistakes. Aviation ministry should mandate more simulator training focusing on emergency scenarios. Also, Ahmedabad ATC must improve bird hazard management - this isn't the first incident.
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Neha T.
While technical analysis is important, let's not forget the human tragedy. 241 families destroyed. Air India should immediately release compensation without usual bureaucratic delays. And please - no political speeches using this tragedy for mileage 🙏

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