Office Real Estate Dominates 2025 PE Inflows in India Despite Market Slowdown

Private equity investment in Indian real estate declined 29% year-on-year in 2025 to USD 3.5 billion, with investors undergoing a sharp market recalibration. Office assets remained the clear anchor, attracting over USD 2 billion and accounting for 58% of total inflows, demonstrating resilient conviction. Residential and warehousing followed as the next largest segments, while retail saw limited activity. The outlook for 2026 projects a measured recovery, with investments forecast to rise 28% to approximately USD 4.4 billion, driven by selective growth.

Key Points: 2025 India Real Estate PE: Office Leads at $2B, Total $3.5B

  • Office assets drew 58% of PE
  • Residential was second at 17%
  • Investors favored credit over equity
  • 2026 investments projected to rise 28%
2 min read

Office leads private equity inflows in 2025; overall real estate investment at USD 3.5 billion: Knight Frank India

Knight Frank reports 2025 Indian real estate PE fell 29% to $3.5B, but office assets anchored 58% of inflows. Outlook projects a 28% rise in 2026.

"Knight Frank's investment forecasting model points to a more supportive environment over the medium term. - Shishir Baijal, Knight Frank India"

New Delhi, December 28

Private equity investments in Indian real estate moderated in 2025, declining 29 per cent year-on-year, but office assets continued to anchor investor interest, according to Knight Frank India.

Office real estate attracted more than USD 2 billion in PE investments during the year, accounting for 58 per cent of total inflows, even as overall real estate investments stood at USD 3.5 billion.

In its latest report, 'Trends in Private Equity Investments in India: H2 2025,' Knight Frank India noted that office investment volumes remained broadly in line with the three-year average, underscoring continued investor conviction, despite a broader global reassessment of risk, returns and execution

Mumbai-based Knight Frank India said private equity investors remained cautious in 2025 as the market underwent a "sharp recalibration across three interconnected dimensions - the effective cost of capital, exit visibility, and valuation alignment."

While macroeconomic conditions such as GDP growth, interest rates and inflation improved, these factors "failed to realign quickly enough to support sustained capital deployment," the report said.

Residential real estate emerged as the second-largest recipient of PE investments, accounting for 17 per cent of total inflows.

However, Knight Frank observed a shift in the nature of capital deployment, with investors increasingly favouring "credit-led instruments over pure equity exposure."

Warehousing was the third-largest segment, drawing 15 per cent of PE investments in 2025, supported by robust occupier demand driven by e-commerce expansion, supply-chain formalisation and manufacturing growth.

In contrast, retail real estate saw limited activity, accounting for just 11 per cent of investments, with capital deployed only into assets meeting "strict criteria on scale, operating performance, and exit visibility"

Commenting on the outlook, Shishir Baijal, International Partner, Chairman and Managing Director, Knight Frank India, said, "Knight Frank's investment forecasting model points to a more supportive environment over the medium term. Based on assumptions around government capital expenditure, currency movement, inflation, interest rates and incremental office supply, private equity investments in Indian real estate are projected to rise by 28 per cent year on year to approximately USD 4.4 billion in 2026. This recovery is expected to be measured, driven by selective growth rather than a broad-based return of risk capital."

- ANI

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Reader Comments

S
Shreya B
Interesting to see the shift towards credit instruments over pure equity. Shows investors are being smart and cautious, looking for regular income rather than just betting on appreciation. The 29% overall decline is a bit worrying though. Hope the 2026 projection holds true.
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Rohit P
Only 11% for retail? That's surprising given how many malls are popping up everywhere. But I guess investors are being very picky now. They only want the best locations with proven footfall. Can't blame them after the pandemic lessons.
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Priya S
The warehousing growth at 15% is the real story here, quietly powered by our e-commerce boom. As more people shop online, we need more and better logistics spaces. This is a solid long-term trend for India's infrastructure development.
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Michael C
While the office sector dominance is clear, I respectfully think the report underplays the risks. A "measured recovery" sounds good, but global capital is getting expensive. If interest rates don't fall as expected, that 28% growth projection for 2026 could be optimistic.
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Nikhil C
Good to see residential at 17%. Hopefully some of that PE money flows into affordable housing projects, not just luxury towers. That's where the real demand and social impact is for a country like ours.

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