Nepal Opens Hydropower Sector: How Indian Companies Are Gaining Ground

Nepal is actively facilitating Indian companies in developing major hydropower projects across the country. The Investment Board has approved a generation license for SJVN's 669MW Lower Arun project, marking significant progress. Additionally, survey periods have been extended for NHPC's West Seti and Seti River-6 projects. These decisions represent a strategic shift toward Indian partnership in Nepal's energy sector.

Key Points: Nepal Facilitates Indian Hydropower Projects Including Lower Arun

  • SJVN Limited secures generation license for 669MW Lower Arun Hydropower Project
  • Nepal extends survey period for NHPC's 750MW West Seti reservoir project
  • Direct Agreement drafted to protect foreign investments in Arun-3 Project
  • Indian companies replace Chinese developers in key hydropower initiatives
2 min read

Nepal decides to facilitate Indian companies in developing hydropower projects

Nepal's Investment Board approves generation license for SJVN's 669MW Lower Arun project and extends survey period for NHPC's West Seti hydropower development.

"The IBN's Chief Executive Officer has been granted the authority to issue the generation licence to SJVN Lower Arun Power Development Company - Prime Minister's Secretariat"

Kathmandu, Nov 19

The Investment Board Nepal (IBN) has taken several decisions to facilitate Indian companies in developing a number of hydropower projects in Nepal.

A meeting of the IBN, chaired by Nepal’s Prime Minister Sushila Karki on Wednesday, has paved the way for a company promoted by SJVN Limited of India to obtain a generation licence for the development of the 669MW Lower Arun Hydropower Project.

According to a statement issued by the Prime Minister’s Secretariat, the IBN’s Chief Executive Officer has been granted the authority to issue the generation licence to SJVN Lower Arun Power Development Company, a subsidiary promoted by SJVN Limited.

The Indian company was granted the survey licence in 2021 and subsequently established a domestic company to carry out the survey work. SJVN Limited is also involved in developing the 900 MW Arun–3 Hydropower Project on the same river, which is currently under construction.

The IBN meeting also decided to submit a draft of the Direct Agreement to be signed with SJVN Limited and its lenders for the Arun–3 Hydropower Project, to safeguard foreign investments and ensure project financing.

Such a direct agreement will grant lenders access to project documents, in line with global best practices for large-scale infrastructure financing. Typically, these agreements involve the host government, the project developer, and the lenders in a tripartite arrangement.

The meeting further decided to extend the survey licence period of the 750 MW West Seti reservoir-based hydropower project. NHPC Limited, an Indian state-owned company, was granted the survey licence to develop the project in 2022.

Earlier, China Three Gorges Corporation had been awarded the licence but declined to proceed, citing market guarantee risks. The Indian company then stepped in to pursue the project.

NHPC Limited was granted the survey licences for both the West Seti project and the 450 MW Seti River–6 (SR–6) project in 2022.

--IANS

scor/dan

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Finally some positive development in India-Nepal relations. The West Seti project was stuck for years, glad to see NHPC taking it forward. This will create jobs and boost infrastructure in the region.
A
Arjun K
While I welcome this partnership, I hope the agreements ensure fair benefits for Nepal too. Sometimes these large projects don't adequately compensate local communities. The environmental impact should also be carefully monitored.
S
Sarah B
Interesting to see China stepping back and India moving forward. The Arun river projects could generate nearly 1.6 GW combined - that's massive! Hope the power generated benefits both nations equally.
V
Vikram M
SJVN and NHPC have good track records in hydropower. This is exactly the kind of neighborhood cooperation we need. More power to both countries! âš¡
M
Michael C
The direct agreement for Arun-3 project shows mature handling of international investments. This could set a precedent for future cross-border energy projects in South Asia. Good policy framework.

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