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Intel Warns of PFI's New Strategy: Infiltration Through Political Groups

Intelligence agencies have uncovered a worrying new strategy by the banned Popular Front of India. Former members are now infiltrating political parties and social organizations to keep their ideology alive underground. This mirrors the same playbook used by SIMI before it rebranded as Indian Mujahideen years after its ban. Security officials express concern about tracking these individuals since they're operating legally through registered political outfits.

Intel warns of PFI's new strategy: Infiltration through political and social organisations

New Delhi, Oct 22

The Popular Front of India (PFI) may have been banned for a little over three years now, but Intelligence agencies have picked up information relating to a new strategy.

While scores were arrested before the ban, many remained underground. They have been instructed now to join social organisations and political outfits. These unknown faces who dodged the agencies are now joining political outfits and other groups, since the PFI wants its ideology to remain intact.

Since the ban, there has been no overground activity by the outfit. However, a faction of it has been tasked with keeping the ideology intact. This is a clear signal that there is a revival plan in place, and the scrutiny around members sympathetic to the outfit has increased.

What the agencies worry about is that the outfit remains strong at the grassroots, and this could guide any revival pretty easily. However, the PFI may not attempt anything out of the ordinary immediately. It would take a couple of years more as they would be waiting for the scrutiny to die down.

The PFI is following the script followed by the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI). The SIMI was banned in the year 2001, and by the time it rebranded into the Indian Mujahideen (IM), it was almost 2008.

The SIMI, too, since its ban, asked its sympathisers to remain underground and not indulge in any activity. It also asked some of its members to join political parties and social organisations to keep the ideology alive. By the time it returned as the IM, it had become an extremely powerful organisation.

The other issue daunting the security officials is that the PFI, like the SIM,I was not just restricted to one particular state. The PFI, when it started off, stuck only to Kerala. It was helped by the constant visits by the Wahhabi preachers from the Gulf nations. This helped them spread their ideology and went a long way toward their funding.

An official says that the problem is that the revival can happen anywhere. The PFI had, over the years, spread to several northern states and even had a very strong base in Bihar. This makes it challenging as the agencies have to keep a watch on several states and not just on Kerala, as was the case in the past.

Further, the PFI also has several foreign modules operating largely in Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The modules here operate 29 bank accounts, and the money could be used to revive the outfit.

The PFI also found a loophole when it launched its political outfit, the Social Democratic Party of India (SDPI). This is the only PFI affiliate that was not banned, as it is a registered political outfit with the Election Commission of India (ECI).

The SDPI, which was involved in violent clashes with the CPI(M) in Kerala this week, has largely focused on political activity. However, the organisation is under watch as the agencies suspect that many from the PFI who had gone underground may have joined the SDPI to gain legal cover. Their activities are under watch, an official said.

An official explained that if the PFI members are going political to take legal cover, then the situation is challenging. It would be hard to pinpoint such persons and bring them to book. However, a close watch would be kept on such suspicious persons and their activities monitored. Their social media posts, public speeches, and other activities would need close monitoring.

The challenge today is not any overground activity, as there is none. When someone indulges in spreading the ideology and also tries to keep it intact, that is when the job for the security agencies becomes extremely challenging, another official explained.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Priya S

The SDPI loophole needs to be addressed urgently. How can a political party be allowed to function when it's clearly a front for banned organizations? Election Commission should review this immediately.

Michael C

As someone who has studied counter-terrorism, this is a classic strategy. The real challenge is monitoring without infringing on civil liberties. Need sophisticated intelligence gathering.

Ananya R

The foreign funding angle is most worrying. 29 bank accounts in Gulf countries? This needs international cooperation to track and freeze. Our agencies should work with Interpol on this.

Sarah B

While security is important, we must ensure innocent people aren't targeted. The article mentions monitoring social media and speeches - this could easily lead to profiling. Need balanced approach.

Vikram M

The spread to northern states is alarming. Earlier it was just Kerala, now Bihar and other states. This shows how organized they are. Our intelligence needs to be equally organized across states.

Kavya N

Political parties need to be more careful while giving tickets and memberships. Background checks should be mandatory. We can't compromise national security for political gains. Jai Hind! 🙏

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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