Key Points

India's sugar sector is experiencing a robust season with production touching 254.97 lakh tons as of April 15. The Indian Sugar and Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) reports a significant increase in ethanol diversion and optimistic crop prospects for 2025-26. Factories in Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra are expected to continue operations through late April and May. The upcoming season looks promising with favorable monsoon predictions and ongoing varietal improvement initiatives.

Key Points: India Sugar Output Hits 254.97 Lakh Tons Amid Ethanol Shift

  • Sugar production reaches 254.97 lakh tons in current season
  • 35 lakh tons expected for ethanol production
  • Improved crop prospects in southern and northern states
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India's sugar production touches 254.97 lakh tons in current season

ISMA reports record sugar production with increased ethanol diversion and promising crop outlook for 2025-26 season

India's sugar production touches 254.97 lakh tons in current season
"Seasonal forecasts project a normal southwest monsoon - ISMA Statement"

New Delhi, April 17

Sugar production in the current sugar season touched 254.97 lakh tons, as on April 15, with 38 factories operating across the country, according to a statement issued by the Indian Sugar and Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) on Thursday.

Around 35 lakh tons of sugar is expected to be diverted towards ethanol production this year, compared to last year’s diversion of 21.5 lakh tons, the statement said.

As many as 22 factories are still operational during the current season in Uttar Pradesh, out of which 16 factories are operating in western UP.

Owing to the improved yield of plant cane, cane availability has improved in UP, and these factories are expected to remain in operation up to late April 2025 or May 1st week. Moreover, sugar recovery has also shown improvement in the second half of the season, resulting in better output of sugar, the statement said.

In Maharashtra, one sugar mill in Pune district is expected to remain in operation up to the 2nd week of May this year.

At the same time, some factories in south Karnataka are expected to restart operations during the special season from June/July to September 2025.

Historically, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu collectively contribute around 4-5 lakh tons of sugar in the special season.

ISMA is also optimistic on the outlook for the 2025–26 sugar season due to better crop prospects in the southern and northern states.

The crop outlook has improved in the south, due to a favourable southwest monsoon in 2024, and sugarcane planting for the 2025–26 season has shown notable improvement in key producing states like Maharashtra and Karnataka. Consequently, the crushing season is anticipated to begin as per schedule in October 2025, ensuring adequate supply.

Both cane and sugar yields are also expected to go up in the north. In Uttar Pradesh and other northern regions, ongoing varietal replacement initiatives are delivering encouraging outcomes. These advancements are expected to enhance both cane yield and sugar recovery rates, thereby strengthening overall production performance in the upcoming season.

Seasonal forecasts from both the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) and Skymet project a normal southwest monsoon for 2025. This reinforces confidence in a favourable agro-climatic environment, supporting a healthy sugarcane crop and robust production potential for the 2025–26 season, the ISMA statement added.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rajesh K.
Great news for our farmers and economy! The increased ethanol production is a smart move towards energy independence 👏 Hope the benefits reach the small sugarcane growers too.
P
Priya M.
Interesting read! Though I wonder if this increased production might lead to lower sugar prices in domestic markets? Would be good for consumers if it does.
A
Amit S.
The focus on ethanol is good, but I hope the government maintains a balance. We don't want sugar shortages like some countries faced when they diverted too much to biofuels.
S
Sunita R.
My father is a sugarcane farmer in UP. This season has been better than last few years, but input costs are still very high. Hope the mills pay fair prices on time 🤞
V
Vikram J.
The monsoon forecast looks promising! Agriculture sector really is the backbone of our economy. More power to our farmers and sugar industry workers 🚜
N
Neha P.
While the numbers look impressive, I wish the article had more details about sustainability practices in sugar mills. Water consumption in this industry is massive - are there any conservation efforts?
K
Karan D.
Good to see Karnataka getting mentioned! Our state's sugar industry doesn't get enough recognition despite being so productive. The special season operations are a game changer.

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