Key Points

India faces a diplomatic balancing act as tensions escalate between Iran and Israel, both crucial partners. Retired Wing Commander Praful Bakshi explains how New Delhi navigates ties with Tehran for oil and Jerusalem for defence. The conflict traces back to Hamas' 2023 attack, drawing regional powers into opposing blocs. India's potential mediation could boost its global standing while preserving regional stability.

Key Points: India Balances Iran and Israel Ties Amid Rising West Asia Tensions

  • India imports oil from Iran while maintaining defence ties with Israel
  • Tehran seeks New Delhi's support amid Israel-Iran tensions
  • Bakshi highlights historical Iran-Israel alliance during Iran-Iraq War
  • Current conflict stems from Hamas' October 2023 attack on Israel
2 min read

India walks diplomatic tightrope amid escalating Iran-Israel tensions: Retired Wing Commander Praful Bakshi

Defence expert Praful Bakshi explains India's diplomatic tightrope between Iran and Israel amid escalating West Asia conflict and strategic partnerships.

"If India can contribute to de-escalation, it will be a major diplomatic victory – Wing Commander Praful Bakshi (Retd)"

New Delhi, June 17

As tensions escalate between Iran and Israel, India finds itself navigating a delicate diplomatic path, maintaining strong ties with both nations while promoting stability in the region.

Talking to IANS, retired Indian Air Force (IAF) Officer and Defence expert Wing Commander Praful Bakshi (retired) said, "India imports a significant volume of oil from Iran and has maintained historically cordial relations with Tehran. The two countries have cooperated in various sectors."

"Although Iran did not support us during the India-Pakistan conflict but as conflict brews in West Asia, Iran expects India's support. Simultaneously, Israel -- one of India’s closest strategic and defence partners -- is also seeking backing from New Delhi," he added.

On India's present diplomatic situation in the face of rising tensions in the West Asian region, retired Wing Commander Bakshi said that currently, India is treading a tightrope, striving to maintain a balanced stance.

"If India can contribute to de-escalation, it will be a major diplomatic victory for the country and beneficial for regional peace," he added.

Commenting on the historical relations between Iran and Israel, retired Wing Commander Bakshi said, "The two nations were allies during the Iran-Iraq War (1978–88), with Israel reportedly supplying Iran with weapons, missiles, and spare parts for aircraft and ammunition to counter Iraq."

"During this period, Israel's intelligence agency Mossad also established a significant network inside Iran. However, following the 1979 Islamic Revolution and the ousting of the Shah of Iran, relations between the two turned hostile," he noted.

Talking about the background of this conflict which began when Hamas unleashed a barrage of terror attacks against Israeli civilians on October 7, 2023, retired Wing Commander Bakshi said, "The current conflict escalated after the Hamas attack on Israel, which saw brutal violence, including the rape and murder of Israeli civilians."

"Iran extended its support to Hamas, strengthening the regional anti-Israel bloc that includes Hezbollah, the Houthis, and even tacit backing from China. Meanwhile, the US and countries like Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt have supported or remained neutral toward Israel," he noted.

In retaliation, Israel launched targeted operations, killing key Iranian-linked leaders and attacking suspected nuclear sites.

According to retired Wing Commander Bakshi, “While Iran’s mobilisation is massive, Israel's strikes are far more precise and targeted."

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rahul K.
India's balanced approach shows maturity in foreign policy. We need both Iranian oil and Israeli defense tech - why choose sides when we can maintain strategic partnerships with both? Hope MEA continues this pragmatic diplomacy. 🇮🇳
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Priya M.
The article misses how this affects Indian workers in Gulf countries. My cousin in Dubai says tensions make NRIs nervous. India should prioritize safe evacuation plans while doing diplomacy. Safety of Indians abroad should come first!
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Amit S.
Interesting historical context about Iran-Israel relations. Didn't know they were allies once! But Wing Commander is right - India must focus on its own interests. Higher oil prices will hurt our economy if this escalates further 😟
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Sunita R.
While I appreciate India's neutral stance, we must remember Israel has always stood by us during tough times (Kargil, Uri attacks). Some moral support to them wouldn't hurt. Iran openly backs Pakistan against us after all.
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Vikram J.
The China angle is worrying - if they're backing Iran against Israel, and we're close to Israel...could this become another pressure point in our border disputes with China? Complex situation for Indian diplomacy indeed.
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Neha P.
Respectfully disagree with Wing Commander's assessment that India can mediate. We're not that powerful globally yet. Better to quietly protect our interests than pretend we can solve West Asia's centuries-old conflicts. Let's be realistic.

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