Key Points

India has officially launched its hydrogen era with an ambitious national target. The cost of producing green hydrogen has already seen a significant reduction, leading to massive import savings. Under Prime Minister Modi's leadership, the country is positioned to capture a substantial part of the global market. Public sector companies are leading the charge with awarded projects and expanding tender capacities.

Key Points: Hardeep Puri Says India to Lead Global Green Hydrogen Market

  • India aims for 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen production annually by 2030
  • Green hydrogen cost has dropped to $3 per kg, saving $150 billion on imports
  • Public sector units plan to achieve 1 MMT capacity with tenders rising to 170 KTPA
  • The nation is the world's third-largest energy consumer and third-largest crude importer
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India to power global hydrogen transition: Hardeep Puri

India targets 5 MMT green hydrogen by 2030, cutting costs and import bills. Minister Puri outlines plans for 10% global market share under PM Modi.

"India sits at the heart of the global energy equation - Hardeep Singh Puri"

New Delhi, Sep 27

India’s hydrogen era has begun, as the nation targets 5 million metric tonnes (MMT) of green hydrogen production per year by 2030, Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri said on Saturday.

This led to the cost of green hydrogen dropping from $3.50 per kilogram (kg) to $3 per kg, unlocking $150 billion in savings on imports.

The union minister, in a post on X, informed that public sector units (PSUs) are planning to achieve a 1 MMT capacity by 2030, and tenders for 42 kilo tonnes per annum (KTPA) will rise to 170 KTPA.

Puri emphasised that India is moving forward to capture 10 per cent of the global hydrogen market under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. Green hydrogen projects of around 900 KTPA capacity have already been awarded to 19 companies, he added.

In a separate X post, the minister said India sits at the heart of the global energy equation as the world’s third-largest energy consumer, third-largest crude importer, and fourth-largest refiner.

"With 651.8 million metric tonne (MMT) of recoverable crude oil and 1,138.6 billion cubic meter (BCM) of recoverable natural gas, the nation is poised to unlock hidden energy opportunities," Puri said.

The nation is committed to large-scale investments, fiscal incentives, and policy simplification to catalyse upstream activity, he added.

According to the Petroleum Minister, the last decade has seen bold reforms transitioning from a new exploration licensing policy (NELP) to a hydrocarbon exploration and licensing policy (HELP), from a ‘production sharing’ regime to a ‘revenue sharing’ regime, launching open acreage licensing policy (OALP) rounds.

The OALP Round X was the single largest bid round, with acreage offered 1.92 lakh sq km.

"Our efforts have delivered strong results. Investments of Rs 1.4 lakh crore in exploration and production (E&P) have driven major progress, with 578 wells drilled in FY25 — ONGC’s highest in 35 years — and over 5,000 exploratory and development wells, including robust offshore programmes," the minister noted.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Sarah B
While the targets are ambitious, I hope the government ensures proper environmental safeguards. Green hydrogen production requires massive amounts of water - hope they've considered sustainable water management in their plans.
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Priya S
Finally some forward-thinking energy policy! India has the potential to lead the world in renewable energy. The job creation from these projects will be massive. Hope they focus on skill development too. 🙌
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Rohit P
Good initiative but implementation is key. Hope this doesn't remain just on paper like many other schemes. The 1.92 lakh sq km acreage is huge - hope local communities benefit from this development.
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Michael C
As someone working in renewable energy sector, this is exciting! The scale of investment (Rs 1.4 lakh crore) shows serious commitment. India could become the Saudi Arabia of green hydrogen.
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Ananya R
Hope the benefits reach common people. Energy security is crucial for our development. The cost reduction from $3.50 to $3/kg is impressive - shows what focused policy can achieve. 👍

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