Key Points

In his opening remarks during the meeting with the Chinese Foreign Minister, Jaishankar said that the two countries have seen a difficult period in ties and now seek to move ahead. He said differences must not become disputes, nor competition conflict.

"Having seen a difficult period in our relationship, our two nations now seek to move ahead. This requires a candid and constructive approach from both sides. In that endeavour, we must be guided by the three mutuals - mutual respect, mutual sensitivity and mutual interest. Differences must not become disputes, nor competition conflict," Jaishankar said.

"Today, our talks will cover economic and trade issues, pilgrimages, people-to-people contacts, river data sharing, border trade, connectivity and bilateral exchanges. I would like to follow up on some particular concerns that I had brought up with you, when I visited China in July," he added.

The ties between India and China had plunged after the actions of the Chinese military along the Line of Actual Control in eastern Ladakh that led to a standoff. The standoff began in April-May 2020, and there was some easing of tensions due to agreements on the disengagement of border troops from some friction points. Ahead of the 2024 BRICS Summit, India and China reached an agreement on patrolling arrangements along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh, marking progress in easing tensions. The two countries have in recent months taken steps to improve their ties.

In his remarks, Jaishankar said that the basis for any positive momentum in bilateral ties is the ability to maintain peace in border areas.

He said the visiting Chinese leader will be discussing border issues with India's Special Representative, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval, tomorrow. It will be the 24th round of Talks between the Special Representatives of India and China.

"This is very important because the basis for any positive momentum in our ties is the ability to jointly maintain peace and tranquillity in the border areas. It is also essential that the de-escalation process move forward," he said.

"When the world's two largest nations meet, it is natural that the international situation will be discussed. We seek a fair, balanced and multi-polar world order, including a multi-polar Asia. Reformed multilateralism is also the call of the day," he added.

Jaishankar said that in the current environment, there is the imperative of maintaining and enhancing stability in the global economy as well.

"The fight against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations is another major priority. I look forward to our exchange of views. Overall, it is our expectation that our discussions would contribute to building a stable, cooperative and forward-looking relationship between India and China, one that serves both our interests and addresses our concerns," he said.

Jaishankar said the visit of the Chinese leader comes days before the SCO Summit that China is hosting in Tianjin.

"We have worked closely with the Chinese side during its Presidency. We wish you a successful Summit with strong outcomes and decisions," he said.

Jaishankar welcomed the Chinese Foreign Minister and his delegation to India and said this is also the first visit by a Chinese Minister since Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping on the margins of BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia in October 2024.

Chinese Foreign Minister arrived in New Delhi on Monday on two-day visit.

- ANI