Key Points

External Affairs Minister Jaishankar addressed how India deals with difficult neighbours without directly naming Pakistan. He explained that hyphenation typically happens with problematic neighbours and de-hyphenation requires outstripping them in power. The minister noted that global perception has significantly changed since the 1970s when countries often equated India and Pakistan. He emphasized that while India cannot ignore difficult neighbours, the strategy involves building greater capability and power.

Key Points: Jaishankar Says Best De-hyphenation is Outstrip Difficult Neighbour

  • India cannot wish away difficult neighbours despite unpleasant relations
  • Global perception no longer draws India-Pakistan equivalence like 1970s
  • Competitive international politics sees countries using situations for their ends
  • De-hyphenation means third countries shouldn't view India through neighbour lens
2 min read

Hyphenation happens with a neighbour who is not so nice...best way of de-hyphenation is to outstrip other party: Jaishankar

EAM Jaishankar explains India's strategy to end Pakistan hyphenation by surpassing in power and capability, noting global perception has shifted since 1970s.

"The best way of de-hyphenation is frankly to outstrip the other party in terms of power and capability - S Jaishankar"

New Delhi, October 6

Noting that India has multiple neighbours and some are better than others, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on Monday said that "hyphenation happens with a neighbour who is not so nice" and that the best way of de-hyphenation is to outstrip the other party in terms of power and capability.

Without directly naming Pakistan, Jaishankar said India cannot wish away a difficult neighbour, however unpleasant it may be.

Jaishankar, who was answering questions after his remarks at the Aravalli Summit 2025 at JNU, indicated that the countries no longer draw an equivalence between India and Pakistan as was heard in the seventies.

"The first question about hyphenation. We have multiple neighbours. Some are clearly better than others. And the hyphenation normally happens with a neighbour who is not so nice. Now, you have to understand when we say de-hyphenation, that means it's our objective and our approach that decisions made by third countries about us are not made keeping that relationship as the lens or as the factor of calculation or factor of primary calculation. Now, that doesn't necessarily mean that they would accommodate us," he said.

Jaishankar also talked about the competitive nature of international politics and attempts by few countries to use a situation for their ends.

"I think you will always see attempts, you know, to balance us off or to, if there is a situation, to use that situation for their own ends. That is the competitive nature of international politics. From our perspective, you know, the best way of de-hyphenation is frankly to outstrip the other party in terms of power and capability," he said.

"And today, you know, I can tell you as a person who travels, meets people, I've just come from a UN session. The kind of equivalence that I would hear when I joined the Foreign Service, when I left JNU and entered the Foreign Service in the 1970s, Ambassador (Kanwal) Sibal would vouch for a decade before that. Nobody talks like that anymore. So, I cannot wish away a difficult neighbour. I mean, that is a reality, however unpleasant it may be," he added.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Finally someone speaking sense! The world no longer sees India and Pakistan as equals, and that's because of our economic growth and diplomatic outreach. Let's focus on becoming a $5 trillion economy rather than worrying about what others think.
A
Arjun K
While I agree with the overall sentiment, I wish our foreign policy would also focus more on regional cooperation with ALL neighbours, including the difficult ones. Sometimes dialogue is better than complete isolation.
S
Sarah B
As someone who has lived abroad, I can confirm what Jaishankar says - the perception of India has changed dramatically. We're now seen as a major economic power, not just in relation to Pakistan. Great to see our diplomats acknowledging this shift!
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Vikram M
This is the right approach. Instead of getting bogged down by negative comparisons, we should focus on our strengths - technology, economy, and soft power. The world is taking notice of India's rise! ✨
K
Kavya N
Well said! We need to invest more in education, infrastructure, and innovation to truly "outstrip" any negative comparisons. The youth of India are ready to take on this challenge and make our country proud.

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