HM Amit Shah stresses on use of fingerprint database for crime control

IANS May 14, 2025 301 views

Home Minister Amit Shah emphasized the need for recording fingerprints of arrested criminals under NAFIS to strengthen crime control. He reviewed the implementation of new criminal laws in Puducherry, urging faster adoption of digital tools like e-summons and forensics. Shah also stressed the importance of Tamil-language FIRs while ensuring accessibility in other languages. Additionally, he highlighted biometric technology for identifying unclaimed bodies and improving criminal justice efficiency.

"Fingerprints of all arrested criminals should be recorded under NAFIS for optimal database use" – Amit Shah
New Delhi, May 13: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Tuesday said that fingerprints of all arrested criminals should be recorded under the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS), so that the database can be used optimally.

Key Points

1

Amit Shah reviews new criminal laws in Puducherry

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Urges weekly progress checks on implementation

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Advocates Tamil-language FIRs with multilingual options

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Calls for biometric tracking of unclaimed bodies

Addressing a meeting in New Delhi with Puducherry Lieutenant Governor (LG) K. Kailashnathan to assess the implementation of three new criminal laws in the Union Territory (UT), HM Shah said that provisions like e-summons, e-Sakshya, Nyaya Shruti, and forensics should be fully implemented as soon as possible.

He said that the Chief Secretary and Director General of Police of the Union Territory of Puducherry should review the progress of implementation of the new criminal laws once a week, the Home Minister every 15 days, and the Lieutenant Governor once a month.

National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS), a biometric system used by law enforcement to store and identify individuals based on fingerprints, was highlighted. Earlier, HM Shah said that only the Director of Prosecution (DoP) should have the right to give legal advice in any case.

The Home Minister emphasised ensuring the early implementation of the new criminal laws. He said that FIRs in the Union Territory of Puducherry should be registered in the Tamil language only, and arrangements should be made to make it available in other languages ​​to those who require it.

Earlier, while chairing a review meeting on the implementation of three new criminal laws with the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), HM Shah stressed the use of biometric technology to identify unclaimed bodies.

The Union Home Minister said there is a need to regularly interact with senior police formations of State/UTs to monitor the progress of the Crime and Criminal Tracking Network and Systems (CCTNS) and Inter-Operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS) regularly and provide impetus to the project.

He said that NCRB should create a data-rich platform to benefit the Investigation Officers and other stakeholders of the Criminal Justice System. He appreciated NCRB's efforts in the technical implementation of the New Criminal Laws and the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS).

The Union Minister also reviewed the integration of CCTNS 2.0, NAFIS, Prisons, Courts, Prosecution, and Forensics with ICJS 2.0 at the all-India level. Union Home Secretary, Director NCRB, and several senior officials of the Ministry of Home Affairs, NCRB, and NIC were present in the meeting.

During the discussions, he asked NCRB to facilitate the complete implementation of new criminal laws in ICJS 2.0, stressing on use of applications like eSakshya, Nyaya Shruti, eSign, and eSummons in every state/UT.

Elaborating on the need to have a generation of alerts right from registration to disposal of a case, he said alerts to investigation officers and senior officers as per pre-defined timelines would help expedite the investigation.

He emphasised that a team of the Ministry of Home Affairs and NCRB should visit the States/Union Territories to increase the adoption of technical projects and assist them in all possible ways.

Reader Comments

R
Rajesh K.
Good initiative by HM Shah. Fingerprint database will help solve crimes faster and bring more criminals to justice. But hope there are strict safeguards to prevent misuse of this sensitive data. Jai Hind! 🇮🇳
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Priya M.
While technology is welcome, implementation is key. Many police stations still use paper records. Govt must provide proper training and infrastructure first. Also FIR in Tamil for Puducherry makes sense - local language should be prioritized.
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Arjun S.
Finally! We need modern systems like NAFIS to match global standards. This will help reduce pendency in courts too. But what about privacy concerns? Need strong data protection laws alongside this.
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Sunita R.
Good step but implementation will be challenging in rural areas. My brother is a constable in UP - they don't even have proper internet connectivity most days. Hope the government focuses on ground realities too.
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Vikram J.
eSakshya and digital systems are the future! This will reduce corruption in police stations. But please ensure the system is hacker-proof - we've seen many government databases getting leaked recently.
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Neha P.
The focus on forensics is much needed. Our conviction rates are poor because cases lack scientific evidence. Hope this brings more professionalism in investigations. But let's not forget basic policing needs too - more personnel, better pay.

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