Key Points

The Gujarat government has launched the ambitious Nal Kantha Scheme to provide irrigation to 39 villages. This Rs 1,536 crore project will integrate tail-end villages into the Narmada command area through pipelines and canals. The first phase is nearly complete with significant pipeline installation already finished. Once operational, it's expected to double farmers' incomes by providing year-round water access.

Key Points: Gujarat Nal Kantha Scheme to Irrigate 39 Villages Farmland

  • Rs 1536.86 crore project covering Sanand, Bavla, and Viramgam talukas
  • First phase with Rs 377.65 crore near completion
  • 348 km pipeline network for water distribution
  • Expected to double seasonal incomes for farmers
2 min read

Gujarat: Nal Kantha Scheme to bring irrigation to 39 villages

Gujarat launches Rs 1536 crore Nal Kantha irrigation project to bring year-round water to 35,486 hectares across 39 villages, doubling farmer incomes.

"The scheme will integrate tail-end villages into the Narmada command area - Water Resources Minister Rushikesh Patel"

Gandhinagar, Sep 8

The Gujarat government has rolled out the ambitious Nal Kantha Yojana, a Rs 1,536.86 crore irrigation project aimed at providing water to 39 villages across Sanand, Bavla, and Viramgam talukas of Ahmedabad district, covering 35,486 hectares of farmland.

Replying to a question in the Assembly, Water Resources Minister Rushikesh Patel said the scheme will integrate tail-end villages into the Narmada command area, ensuring irrigation through a network of pipelines and canals, while also strengthening connectivity under the Narmada and Fatehwadi canal projects. The plan includes interlinking 23 lakes and earthen dams to maximise water availability. The first phase, with an investment of Rs 377.65 crore, is near completion.

It includes laying 26.18 km of MS pipeline, of which 22.78 km has already been installed as of July 31, 2025. Key works include lining the Godhavi-Goraj drain, linking it with the Fatehwadi canal, creating connections from the Dholka and Sanand branch canals, and installing new pipelines up to the Ghoda feeder drain from the Saurashtra branch canal.

For the second phase, the government has earmarked Rs 1,154.65 crore and initiated the tendering process. This phase will extend the main pipeline to reach the farthest villages, supported by a 348 km-long network — 157 km of MS pipelines and 191 km of DI pipelines. To ensure efficient distribution, sub-lines will branch from the main line, with irrigation water supplied through dedicated outlets every 25 to 40 hectares.

Once operational, the scheme is expected to double farmers’ seasonal incomes by making irrigation water available year-round. Gujarat has a predominantly agrarian base with around 62 per cent of its population dependent on agriculture and allied activities.

According to the latest Agriculture Census and state government estimates, the state has over 60 lakh farmers, of which nearly 84 per cent are small and marginal farmers holding less than two hectares of land. Gujarat’s total cultivable land is around 98 lakh hectares, with major crops including cotton, groundnut, bajra, wheat, maize, and pulses, along with horticulture crops like bananas, dates, mangoes, and vegetables.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
Excellent initiative! My uncle farms in Sanand and has been struggling with water issues for years. Year-round irrigation will make a huge difference to crop yields and income. Hope they complete phase 2 quickly.
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Michael C
As someone working in agricultural development, I appreciate the technical details provided. The pipeline network design with outlets every 25-40 hectares shows thoughtful planning. Hope the maintenance is also budgeted for long-term sustainability.
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Anjali F
While the project sounds promising, I hope the government ensures equitable water distribution. Often tail-end villages still face shortages despite such schemes. Also, what about water conservation measures? 🚰
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Vikram M
Great to see infrastructure development in rural Gujarat! This will not only help farmers but also create employment opportunities during construction. Double income for farmers means better economy for entire region. 👍
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Sarah B
The interlinking of 23 lakes and dams is particularly impressive. This kind of integrated water management is exactly what Indian agriculture needs. Hope other states learn from Gujarat's approach to water infrastructure.

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