New Delhi, July 28
Land reclamation and creation of artificial islands with higher elevation for naval use could be considered to address the vulnerability of the Naval infrastructure at the Andaman and Nicobar Islands to challenges linked to the rise in sea level and climate change, the Rajya Sabha was informed on Monday.
Minister of State for Defence Sanjay Seth, in a written reply, said that as most places in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are less than 5 meters above mean sea level, comprehensive data on the frequency of cyclonic storms, impact, and travel times of tsunami waves at various ports have been developed by the Naval Meteorology and Oceanography (METOC) organisation.
Talking about the vulnerability of naval infrastructure, especially at the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the MoS said, “Alternatives such as land reclamation and creation of artificial islands with higher elevation over the long term, specifically for naval use, are also proposed.â€
He said that to prevent coastal/beach sand erosion, coastal afforestation drives and restoration of mangroves are also undertaken in naval areas with seashore as a measure.
Seth was responding to a question by Ajeet Gopchade on steps taken or planned to address the impact of global warming and climate change on military personnel and defence systems.
The MoS said the Navy’s Maritime Capability Perspective Plan for the development of force levels is tailored to meet emerging challenges, including climate change.
“A Coordination and Monitoring Committee on Climate Change meets periodically to discuss, monitor, and oversee issues related to climate change and global warming in the Indian Navy’s (IN) context. The implications of Global Mean Sea Level Rise on the Indian Ocean Region nations and IN’s operational domain form the primary focus of discussion,†he said.
Seth also said that during the mission planning stage, a detailed analysis of weather conditions likely to be encountered is undertaken to deduce their effect on ships, aircraft, submarines, and personnel exposed to the weather conditions.
He added that the planned induction of platforms also takes into account the necessity for the platforms and their weapons, sensors, equipment, and systems to perform at the desired operational efficiency during adverse weather conditions.
- IANS
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