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Updated May 12, 2025 · 21:04
World News Updated May 12, 2025

Bangladesh: Yunus government bans former PM Sheikh Hasina's Awami League party, its affiliates

Bangladesh's interim government led by Muhammad Yunus has taken a dramatic step by banning Sheikh Hasina's Awami League party and its affiliates. The move comes through a gazette notification invoking the Anti-Terrorism Act, effectively halting all party activities nationwide. Political analysts view this as a potential strategic maneuver to marginalize Hasina's political influence before upcoming national elections. The ban has raised significant concerns about democratic processes and political freedom in Bangladesh.

Dhaka, May 12

The interim government of Bangladesh under Muhammad Yunus on Monday issued a gazette notification banning all activities of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's party, Awami League and its affiliate organisations. The ban is imposed under the Anti-Terrorism Act until the trial of the party and its leaders in the Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) is completed.

The Public Security Division under the country's Home Ministry issued the gazette notification with Joint Secretary Ziauddin Ahmed confirming the development.

The ban included all activities, including any kind of publication, campaign in media, online and social media, procession, meeting, gathering, conference, etc.

"The government has sufficient evidence that the Bangladesh Awami League and all its subsidiary, associate and fraternal organisations are involved in various criminal activities with the aim of destabilising and rendering the state ineffective, and are engaged in various illegal activities and conspiracies similar to terrorist organisations with the aim of spreading fear in the public mind," the notification stated.

Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of Awami League, was banned in October 2024 and declared a terrorist organisation. The other associate organisations include Bangladesh Mahila League, Bangladesh Awami Jubo League, Awami Swecchashebok League, Awami Ainjibee Parishad, Bangladesh Tanti League and the Swadhinata Chikitsak Parishad.

On Sunday, the interim government promulgated an ordinance amending the Anti-terrorism Act, including a new provision imposing ban on persons or any entities involved in violence and terrorism.

As per the previous provision of the act, to meet the purpose of the act, the government may, on the basis of reasonable grounds that any person or entity is involved in terrorist acts, list such a person in the Schedule or declare the entity prohibited and list it in the Schedule by issuing official gazette notifications.

However, earlier there was no provision in the law regarding the prohibition of the activities of any entity. The new amendment allowed the government to impose a ban on activities of any entity, Bangladeshi leading daily, Prothom Alo reported.

Chief Election Commissioner AMM Nasir Uddin had said earlier in the day that the Election Commission will decide on Awami League's registration once it receives the official gazette notification.

"You can't make decisions based on media reports. Once the gazette is issued, we will sit and decide. Let the notification come," CEC said in response to a question on whether Awami League's registration will be cancelled once the gazette is issued.

Reports suggest that last week, several student groups, radical Islamist parties, and leaders of the newly formed National Citizen Party came to the streets, first staging a sit-in in front of the Chief Advisor's residence and later gathering at Shahbag, Dhaka, demanding an immediate ban on the Awami League.

Analysts reckon the latest developments as an extension of the political vendetta pursued by the interim government led by Yunus against former PM Hasina and her supporters with a larger plan of keeping Awami League away from taking part in the national elections.

The unceremonious exit of Hasina last August was globally seen as a major setback to the democratic set-up in the country. The interim government has also received massive criticism for providing shelter to radical and extremist Islamic outfits.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Rajesh K.

This is very concerning for regional stability. Bangladesh is our neighbor and such political turmoil affects India too. Banning major political parties sets a dangerous precedent. Hope democratic processes are restored soon. 🇮🇳🤝🇧🇩

Priya M.

The timing is suspicious - just before elections. While terrorism allegations must be taken seriously, this looks more like political vendetta. India should maintain diplomatic pressure to ensure fair democratic processes in Bangladesh.

Amit S.

As someone from West Bengal, I've seen how political instability in Bangladesh affects our border states. Hope both countries can work together to maintain peace. The rise of radical groups is worrying - security must be priority for both nations.

Sunita R.

The international community should take note! This is clearly an attempt to suppress opposition. Sheikh Hasina may have her flaws, but banning entire party is undemocratic. India must be careful in its response - we need good relations but can't ignore democratic values.

Vikram J.

Complex situation. On one hand, terrorism allegations must be investigated properly. On other hand, banning main opposition party raises eyebrows. India should offer mediation if needed - we have historical ties with Bangladesh. Stability there means stability for Northeast India too.

Here are 5 diverse Indian perspective comments on the Bangladesh political situation: We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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