Key Points

Manipur's farmers face severe hardships as ethnic violence renders fertile lands unusable. Many have turned to daily wage labor after being unable to farm for over a year. Experts warn the crisis could devastate the state's rural economy long-term. With food security at risk, affected families desperately await government intervention to restore their livelihoods.

Key Points: Manipur Farmers Struggle as Ethnic Violence Ravages Agricultural Land

  • Over 5,000 hectares of farmland lie abandoned due to ethnic clashes
  • Farmers forced into daily wage labor as fields remain inaccessible
  • Experts warn of lasting economic and food security crises
  • Meitei-Kuki conflict disrupts farming cycles since May 2023
2 min read

Agrarian crisis deepens in Manipur amid prolonged ethnic violence

Ethnic clashes in Manipur leave fertile fields barren, pushing farmers into poverty and threatening long-term food security in the region.

"This will lead to a significant long-term economic disaster... If these issues are not resolved, their human resources will be exhausted. — Dr. Hanjabam Isworchandra Sharma"

Imphal August 19

The agricultural community in Manipur continues to suffer from the long-lasting effects of the ethnic conflicts between the Meitei and Kuki groups, which began on May 3, 2023. Fertile land that once thrived throughout the state has now become barren, exacerbating an agrarian crisis that endangers the livelihoods of countless rural families reliant on farming.

Sabungkhok Khunou village, situated on the outskirts of Imphal East district, highlights the harsh realities faced by these farmers. Those who previously depended on their agricultural land for survival are now finding it challenging to make ends meet.

For farmer Thangjam Rojit, his 4.3-acre field that used to produce bountiful harvests now lies abandoned, overtaken by weeds and neglected for over a year. "To support myself, I have been working in others' paddy fields and taking on daily labour. I urge the government to assist us in restoring our fields so we can begin farming again," Rojit stated.

He is not the only one facing this dilemma. Throughout Manipur, countless farmers are enduring similar hardships. Khetrimayum Premananda, another farmer, has been unable to work his three acres since the outbreak of the violence. "My region still doesn't have adequate security, though there are some security personnel in the vicinity," he noted.

As per official statistics, roughly 5,127 hectares of agricultural land have remained uncultivated or desolate since the onset of the violence over two years ago. Experts warn that this could result in enduring socio-economic ramifications.

Dr. Hanjabam Isworchandra Sharma, a specialist in agriculture and rural economics, warned that the ongoing disruption could severely impact Manipur's rural economy. "This will lead to a significant long-term economic disaster. People will decrease their spending, cut back on higher education expenses, and sell their movable and immovable property. If these issues are not resolved in the medium term, their human resources will be exhausted, leading to a critical crisis," Sharma explained.

The extended conflict has forced farmers to leave their lands, deprived them of access to their fields, and interrupted farming cycles. What once supported families and communities now stands as a poignant reminder of loss and uncertainty.

With food security at stake and incomes in disarray, the farming families of Manipur long to return to their fields and regain their means of survival.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
As someone from a farming family in Punjab, I can't imagine our fields lying barren like this. The central government should deploy special agricultural task forces to help rehabilitate these lands once security improves.
R
Rohit P
Why isn't this getting more media coverage? 5000+ hectares uncultivated is a national emergency. Northeast matters too! #SaveManipurFarmers
K
Kavya N
The human cost is devastating, but let's not forget the environmental impact too. Abandoned fields lead to soil degradation and affect biodiversity. This crisis needs holistic solutions.
M
Michael C
While the government must act, civil society organizations should also step up. Maybe agricultural universities could adopt villages and help with rehabilitation? Just a thought.
S
Shreya B
Respectfully, I think we're focusing too much on symptoms rather than the root cause. Until the ethnic tensions are resolved through dialogue, no agricultural package will be sustainable. Peace first, then prosperity.
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Varun X
My cousin's NGO is working with displaced farmers in Manipur. The stories are heartbreaking - families who've farmed for generations now doing odd jobs in Imphal. We need more corporate CSR initiatives here.

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