Indian Breed Dogs Make History: How 150 Canines Guard Our Borders

The BSF has successfully deployed over 150 Indian breed dogs across critical operational theaters including border areas. These indigenous canines have proven exceptionally effective in security roles, with the Mudhol Hound making history by outperforming 116 foreign breeds in national competition. Prime Minister Modi's vision for promoting Indian breeds has driven this initiative forward through his Mann Ki Baat address. The program represents a significant step toward self-reliance in national security capabilities.

Key Points: BSF Deploys 150 Indian Breed Dogs in Border Security Ops

  • Over 150 Indian breed dogs deployed across Western and Eastern borders
  • Mudhol Hound 'Riya' made history winning Best Dog of the Meet
  • PM Modi's 2020 Mann Ki Baat urged adoption of Indian breeds
  • Rampur and Mudhol Hounds praised for agility and endurance
  • Indigenous breeds show natural disease resistance in field conditions
  • BSF pioneering breeding programs at NTCD Tekanpur training center
3 min read

Over 150 Indian breed dogs deployed at borders, anti-Naxal ops: BSF

Over 150 Indian breed dogs deployed at borders and anti-Naxal operations, with Mudhol Hound making history by outperforming foreign breeds in national competition.

"Their commendable performance has validated the decision to integrate Indian breeds into critical security and operational roles. - BSF Press Release"

New Delhi, October 23

Over 150 Indian breed dogs have been deployed across multiple operational theatres, including the Western and Eastern borders and in Anti-Naxalite operations, delivering "good results," a press release said.

According to the release, their commendable performance has validated the decision to integrate Indian breeds into critical security and operational roles.

During his visit, the Prime Minister emphasised the importance of promoting and utilising Indian dog breeds in national security forces, his visionary guidance that sparked a renewed mission to recognise, develop, and deploy indigenous breeds in operational roles. Further strengthening this vision, during his Mann Ki Baat address on August 30, 2020, PM Modi urged citizens to adopt and promote Indian breeds, aligning with the spirit of 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' and 'Vocal for Local'.

Acting upon this inspiration, the BSF took pioneering steps by inducting two Indian breeds, the Rampur Hound and the Mudhol Hound. Known for their agility, endurance, adaptability, and resilience, these breeds are well-suited to India's diverse geo-climatic conditions. Their natural disease resistance, hardiness, and low maintenance needs make them particularly effective in demanding field environments. Among the many native breeds, the Rampur Hound and the Mudhol Hound stand out for their historical significance and good working abilities.

The Rampur Hound, originating from the princely state of Rampur in Uttar Pradesh, was historically bred by the Nawabs for hunting jackals and large game. The breed is known for its speed, stamina, and fearlessness.

The Mudhol Hound, native to the Deccan Plateau, is traditionally associated with guarding and hunting. Local accounts link similar hounds to the Maratha forces, valued for their alertness and loyalty. The breed was later revived and refined by Raja Malojirao Ghorpade of Mudhol, who introduced it to the British as the "Caravan Hound."

The BSF has not only been training these indigenous breeds at NTCD Tekanpur but has also taken the lead in breeding and propagation both at NTCD and across various field formations. This initiative has since expanded to subsidiary K9 training centres, ensuring the large-scale development and deployment of Indian breed dogs across the Force.

As per the release, a landmark moment in this journey came during the All India Police Duty Meet 2024, held in Lucknow, where BSF's 'Riya', a Mudhol Hound, created history by becoming the first Indian breed dog to win both the Best in Tracker Trade and Best Dog of the Meet title, outperforming 116 foreign breed competitors.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rajesh Q
Finally we're recognizing our own heritage breeds. These dogs are perfectly adapted to Indian conditions and climate. Much better than importing foreign breeds that struggle in our heat and terrain.
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Sarah B
While I appreciate the initiative, I hope the dogs are being treated ethically and given proper care. Border duty can be extremely stressful for animals. Would love to know more about their welfare protocols.
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Arjun K
The Rampur Hound from UP and Mudhol from Karnataka - representing our diverse culture even in dog breeds! 🐕 This is the true spirit of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. Hope more people adopt Indian breeds now.
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Vikram M
Our jawans and now our desi kuttas protecting the borders! Salute to both. The low maintenance and disease resistance makes so much sense for remote border areas where veterinary care might be limited.
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Michael C
Interesting to see how traditional hunting breeds are being repurposed for modern security needs. The historical connection to Maratha forces and Nawabs adds such rich context to their capabilities.

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