S Jaishankar Celebrates India-Africa Bonds at Africa Day, Invokes Gandhi-Mandela Legacy

"You gave us Mohandas Gandhi, we gave you the Mahatma": S Jaishankar celebrates deep ideological ties at Africa Day

New Delhi, August 5

Emphasising that the relationship draws fundamental strength from the shared ideals of their founding figures, Jaishankar underscored how the roots of anti-colonial resistance and non-violent philosophy intertwine in both regions.

Highlighting that interactions between Indians and Africans date back millennia, Jaishankar pointed to the natural geography of the region as an ancient bridge rather than a barrier.

"India's own relations with Africa, of course, go back into the recesses of history. Indians and Africans have been interacting with each other for millennia," he said.

"The annual rhythmic reversal of the monsoon winds, which we all know, in fact which we are all experiencing right now, has actually been the engine that has historically powered the interaction between the Indian subcontinent and the African continent," added Jaishankar.

"Connected and not separated by the Indian Ocean, our ancestors have exchanged not just goods but also cultures, cuisines, philosophies, beliefs, knowledge, folklore, and I would even say ways of life."Recalling the sombre chapters of shared history under European imperialism, Jaishankar noted how joint opposition to colonial rule forged an enduring solidarity.

"Our intertwined histories acquired another dimension, a sombre one, during the colonial era when our people suffered under the yoke of colonialism. India and Africa stood together in the common struggle for freedom and for human dignity, and that bonding continues even today."

Centring his remarks on Mahatma Gandhi's formative years in South Africa, the External Affairs Minister detailed how those experiences shaped global history and inspired legendary African liberation fighters:

"Indeed, our relationship draws its strength from the ideological affinities between our founding fathers. It was on African soil that Mahatma Gandhi developed and refined the principles of Satyagraha and of non-violence. These principles later inspired visionary African leaders such as Kwame Nkrumah, Julius Nyerere, and Nelson Mandela, among others."

Recalling Nelson Mandela's famous summary of this unique historical exchange, Jaishankar quoted, "And as Nelson Mandela summed up this bond with the observation that 'you gave us Mohandas Gandhi, we gave you the Mahatma.'"

Following independence, Jaishankar noted that both regions transitioned into engaging as "confident, sovereign, and equal partners," laying the bedrock for South-South cooperation.

Commemorating the founding of the Organisation of African Unity (now the African Union) in 1963, Jaishankar expressed the emotional resonance of the occasion for India.

"I am truly delighted today to participate in the Africa Day celebrations and to have this opportunity to address this august gathering. I want to say I really mean it because of all the national days, I find the Africa Day a particularly joyous occasion, one where there's a very strong expression of solidarity. It is probably a very, in many ways, a very emotional national day."

"I think I speak for all the Indians in the room that today in many ways is an occasion for us to express a very, you know, strong sentiments and deep bonding with Africa," he added.

Concluding his address, Jaishankar extended a warm welcome to 50 African diplomats currently visiting India for a specially curated training program at the Sushma Swaraj Institute of Foreign Service, reinforcing New Delhi's commitment to building contemporary capacity and enduring diplomatic friendships with the continent.

— ANI