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North East News Updated Jun 9, 2026

Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma Pays Tribute to Birsa Munda on Death Anniversary

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma paid tributes to tribal freedom fighter Birsa Munda on his death anniversary. Sarma described Munda as an enduring symbol of resistance against injustice and tribal pride. Birsa Munda led the historic Ulgulan movement against British colonial rule and exploitative land policies. His legacy continues to inspire tribal communities across India, including Assam's tea garden communities.

'Will continue to inspire us': Assam CM pays tribute to Birsa Munda on death anniversary

Guwahati, June 9

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Tuesday paid tributes to tribal freedom fighter and social reformer Birsa Munda on his death anniversary, describing him as an enduring symbol of resistance against injustice, tribal pride and service to the nation.

In a post on the social media platform X, the Chief Minister said Birsa Munda's life and sacrifices continue to inspire people to work towards social justice, self-respect and public welfare.

"Bhagwan Birsa Munda presented a unique example of struggle against injustice, tribal pride and service to the nation. Humble tributes to him on his death anniversary. His life and sacrifice will continue to inspire us to move forward on the path of social justice, self-respect and public welfare," CM Sarma wrote.

Birsa Munda is revered as one of India's most prominent tribal leaders and freedom fighters. Born in 1875 in present-day Jharkhand, he led the historic Ulgulan, or "Great Tumult", against British colonial rule and the exploitative land policies imposed on tribal communities.

Through his movement, he mobilised thousands of tribal people to fight for their rights, identity and traditional land ownership. Although his movement was centred in the Chotanagpur region, Birsa Munda's legacy resonates strongly across several states, including Assam, which is home to a large tribal population and a significant number of tea tribe communities whose ancestors migrated from the Chotanagpur plateau during the colonial era.

Many members of Assam's tea garden community trace their roots to regions associated with Birsa Munda's struggle and continue to regard him as a symbol of resistance, dignity and empowerment. His contributions to the cause of tribal rights have received increasing recognition in recent years.

The Union government has designated November 15, Birsa Munda's birth anniversary, as Janjatiya Gaurav Divas to honour the contributions of tribal freedom fighters and celebrate India's rich tribal heritage.

Political leaders, social organisations and tribal groups across Assam also paid homage to the legendary leader, recalling his role in championing the rights of indigenous and marginalised communities.

Birsa Munda died in British custody on June 9, 1900, at the age of 25, but his legacy continues to inspire generations across the country.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Sneha F

Good gesture by CM Sarma, but honestly, these tributes feel hollow unless backed by real action. Our tribal communities in Assam's tea gardens still face land rights issues, poor wages, and lack of basic amenities. Birsa Munda's vision was about empowerment, not just symbolic remembrance. When will we see concrete steps to uplift these communities? 🤔

Michael C

As a foreigner living in India, I'm always amazed at how deeply historical figures like Birsa Munda are honored here. The connection between Jharkhand and Assam's tea tribes is fascinating - shows how colonial policies created lasting cultural links. Truly inspiring story of a young man who changed history at just 25.

Priya S

Janjatiya Gaurav Divas is a wonderful initiative - finally our tribal heroes getting their due recognition! My great-grandmother was from a tea garden community in Assam and she always spoke about Birsa Munda with such reverence. These stories need to be passed to the next generation so they know their roots. 🙏

Varun X

While it's good that politicians remember him, I wish they paid equal attention to contemporary tribal issues. Land alienation in Jharkhand, health challenges in Assam tea gardens, lack of education access in tribal belts - these are the real tests of our commitment to Birsa Munda's legacy. Actions speak louder than X posts! 💪

Sarah B

I read about the Ulgulan in my Indian history class - incredible how a 25-year-old organized thousands against the British Empire. His vision of tribal self-governance was way ahead of its time

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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