US SEC Settles Civil Lawsuit Against Gautam Adani, Sagar Adani

The US Securities and Exchange Commission has settled a civil lawsuit against Adani Group Chairman Gautam Adani and his nephew Sagar Adani, subject to court approval. Gautam Adani agreed to pay $6 million in civil penalties, while Sagar Adani will pay $12 million, without admitting guilt. The SEC had alleged an over $250 million bribery scheme to secure solar energy contracts in India between 2020 and 2024. Separately, the US Justice Department is reportedly considering dropping criminal charges against Gautam Adani following his hiring of a new legal team.

Key Points: US SEC settles lawsuit against Gautam Adani, Sagar Adani

  • US SEC settles civil lawsuit against Gautam Adani and Sagar Adani
  • Gautam Adani to pay $6 million, Sagar Adani to pay $12 million in penalties
  • Settlement does not include admission of guilt
  • US DOJ reportedly considering dropping criminal charges against Gautam Adani
4 min read

US SEC settles civil lawsuit against Gautam and Sagar Adani: Report

The US SEC settled a civil lawsuit against Gautam Adani and Sagar Adani, with penalties of $6 million and $12 million respectively, subject to court approval.

"The proposed settlement doesn't include an admission of guilt - news reports"

New York, May 15

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Thursday settled a civil lawsuit against Adani Group Chairman Gautam Adani, subject to court approval, reported Reuters citing court records.

According to media reports, Court documents show that Gautam Adani agreed to pay civil penalties of $6 million, while his nephew Sagar Adani, agreed to pay $12 million. The proposed settlement doesn't include an admission of guilt, said news reports.

The US SEC had earlier alleged that Gautam Adani, Sagar Adani and others orchestrated an alleged USD 250 million-plus bribery scheme between 2020 and 2024 to secure solar energy contracts in India.

On April 8, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York had accepted a plea filed by the counsels for Gautam and Sagar Adani for a pre-motion conference to dismiss the case.

The councils for Gautam and Sagar Adani informed that they intended to seek to dismiss the US SEC's complaint and, as part of this process, have submitted a letter with the East District New York (EDNY) judge informing the Court that the Defendants are prepared to attend a pre-motion conference should the Court wish to schedule one.

In the letter, the Defendants briefly set out their grounds for dismissal of SEC's complaint, including that the court concerned lacks personal jurisdiction over the Defendants and the claims against them, the SEC's claims are impermissibly extraterritorial, the alleged misstatements by the Defendants are too vague and general for any reasonable investor to rely upon as a guarantee of any concrete fact or outcome, making them in-actionable, and the Defendants' lack of involvement in the transaction bars the SEC's claims against them.

According to the counsels, in September 2021, AGEL conducted a USD 750 million bond offering pursuant to SEC Rule 144A and SEC Regulation S, which are registration exemptions for private resales to qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) and non-US sales. AGEL sold these bonds outside the US through an agreement to non-US underwriters, who then resold the Notes to QIBs. A fraction of those resales is alleged to have been made to "investors in the United States". AGEL was not a party to these transactions, the lawyers said in the letter to the court.

The defendants said that the grounds for dismissal also include the SEC's failure to state a claim on the basis that the defendants are neither based in the US nor conduct activities there that would grant the court jurisdiction and the alleged actions involve non-US entities outside the scope of US law.

The defendants also said that even if the claims are accepted at face value, the complaint fails to establish any actionable legal violation or meet the threshold required to proceed.The defendants said that the Court lacks personal jurisdiction over defendants and the claims against them should be dismissed under Rule 12(b)(2).

The claims according to the lawyers "involve Indian Defendants, an Indian issuer, securities not registered with the SEC and not traded on U.S. exchanges, and underlying conduct alleged to have occurred exclusively in India."

The councils said, the SEC has not alleged underwriters who purchased the bonds from AGEL were US institutions as they were not, or that the Subscription Agreement underlying the purchases was governed by US law as it wasn't.

Meanwhile, a New York Times Report on Thursday (local time) had claimed that the US Justice Department is contemplating dropping charges against Gautam Adani.

The report said that this move has come after Adani hired a new legal team led by Robert J Giuffra Jr. who is part of Sullivan & Cromwell LLP. Giuffra Jr. is also one of US President Donald Trump's personal lawyers, says the NYT Report.

The report further suggests that Giuffra had a meeting last month at the Justice Department's headquarters in Washington. Citing people familiar with that meeting NYT reports that the council outlined why prosecutors lacked evidence and even jurisdiction to bring the case. The report claims that the council also suggested that Adani could be willing to invest USD 10 billion in the American economy creating 15,000 jobs should the charges be dropped.

NYT reported that prosecutors told the council that such an investment would not have a bearing on the case. However, the council's offer did get a favourable response from one Justice Department official reported NYT citing people familiar with the meeting.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

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Priya S

🤨 So they pay millions but don't admit guilt? That's the typical "we're not guilty but here's some money to make you go away" tactic. I'm not saying the SEC is right, but this settlement doesn't inspire confidence. Also, the NYT report about offering $10 billion investment in exchange for dropping charges? That sounds like something straight out of a corporate drama. Let's keep an eye on this.

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Ramesh W

India's solar energy sector has always been a target for Western scrutiny. The Adani Group has done tremendous work in renewable energy, and it's disheartening to see them dragged through US courts for something that happened in India. The legal arguments about jurisdiction are spot on—why should US courts have a say in Indian business deals? Time to strengthen our own judicial systems so we don't have to rely on foreign courts for justice.

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Ananya R

I have mixed feelings about this. On one hand, it's worrying that Indian industrialists are being targeted by US regulators, especially for projects that benefit India's green energy goals. But on the other hand, if there's even a hint of bribery, we need accountability. The 'no admission of guilt' clause leaves a bad taste—either you're innocent and fight it, or you're guilty and admit it. Half-measures don't work for public trust.

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Karthik V

Interesting that they hired Trump's lawyer and suddenly the DOJ is 'considering' dropping charges. Coincidence? I think not. The $10 billion investment offer to the US economy is basically a bribe in plain sight. But even so, the SEC's case was weak—no US jurisdiction, no US investors directly involved. Let's see if the Indian government steps in to protect our business interests abroad. 🇮🇳

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