Trump's Greenland Tariff Threat Sparks EU Backlash and Nordic Fury

US President Donald Trump has threatened to impose escalating tariffs on eight European countries unless Denmark agrees to a deal for the "complete and total purchase" of Greenland. Nordic leaders from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and Finland swiftly condemned the move as unacceptable blackmail and a breach of alliance norms. Major European leaders, including France's Emmanuel Macron and the UK's Keir Starmer, pledged a united EU response, defending Danish sovereignty. The threat has jeopardized the implementation of a recent EU-US trade truce and prompted calls to activate the EU's powerful Anti-Coercion Instrument.

Key Points: EU, Nordic Leaders Reject Trump's Greenland Tariff Threat

  • Trump threatens tariffs on 8 EU nations
  • Nordic leaders call threats "unacceptable"
  • EU vows united, coordinated response
  • Debate reignites over EU's Anti-Coercion Instrument
  • EU-US trade deal approval now in doubt
4 min read

Trump's tariffs threat over Greenland sparks EU pushback

US President Donald Trump threatens tariffs on 8 EU nations to force a Greenland deal, triggering unified condemnation from European and Nordic leaders.

"We will not allow ourselves to be blackmailed. - Ulf Kristersson"

Brussels, Jan 18

US President Donald Trump's threat to impose new tariffs on eight European countries unless Denmark accept a deal over Greenland has drawn swift rebukes from Nordic capitals and major European leaders, fueled calls for an EU-level response, and cast fresh doubt over the implementation of last year's EU-US tariff "truce."

In a social media post on Saturday, Trump said the United States would levy a 10-per cent tariff from February 1 on goods from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, Britain, the Netherlands and Finland. He warned the rate would rise to 25 per cent on June 1 and remain in place until a deal is reached for the "complete and total purchase" of Greenland, Xinhua news agency reported.

Nordic leaders were among the first to push back, stressing that disputes between allies should be handled through dialogue rather than pressure.

Danish Foreign Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen said he was surprised by the tariff threat and noted Denmark was in close contact with the European Commission, according to Ritzau.

Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store called the threats "unacceptable" in comments to national news agency NTB, saying threats have no place among allies and reiterating Norway's support for the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Denmark.

Finnish President Alexander Stubb said issues among allies are best resolved through discussion, not pressure, warning that tariffs could harm transatlantic relations and trigger a dangerous downward spiral.

Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson rejected the tariff as "blackmail," saying Sweden "will not allow ourselves to be blackmailed" and arguing the matter should be handled at EU level.

Other European leaders also signaled a tougher posture should Washington move ahead with the measures.

Calling the tariff threat "unacceptable," French President Emmanuel Macron said Europeans would respond in a united and coordinated manner should the measures be confirmed.

He said France's participation in a Denmark-organized exercise in Greenland reflects France's commitment to national sovereignty and independence, stressing that "no intimidation or threat will influence us."

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said it was "completely wrong" to apply tariffs on allies for pursuing collective security within NATO, adding that Britain would raise the issue directly with the US administration and reiterating that Greenland's future should be decided by Greenlanders and Danes.

The German government said it was coordinating closely with European partners and that an appropriate response would be decided jointly in due course.

At the EU level, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa warned in a joint statement that tariffs linked to Greenland would undermine transatlantic ties and risk a "dangerous downward spiral."

They underlined that territorial integrity and sovereignty are fundamental principles of international law, and said Europe would remain "united, coordinated, and committed to upholding its sovereignty."

The episode has also reignited debate over whether the EU should activate stronger defensive trade tools, including the bloc's so-called "bazooka," the Anti-Coercion Instrument (ACI), and has further complicated the politics surrounding EU-US trade arrangements in the European Parliament.

Bernd Lange, chair of the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade, urged the European Commission to launch the ACI immediately, calling Trump's tariff threat "unbelievable" and "a new dimension" in the use of tariffs as a political weapon.

Lange said the US step would amount to another breach of the political EU-US tariff and trade deal agreed in Scotland in July 2025, adding that the European Parliament would revisit the issue with political groups next week.

He said he could not imagine "business as usual" continuing and expected parliamentary work on the file to be suspended.

Manfred Weber, chair of the European People's Party, the largest group in the European Parliament, said that, given Trump's threats over Greenland, approval of the EU-US trade deal was "not possible" at this stage and that any move toward zero tariffs on US products should be put on hold.

Cyprus, which holds the EU's rotating presidency, said late Saturday it had called an emergency meeting for Sunday, with ambassadors from the EU's 27 member states set to convene to coordinate next steps.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
From an Indian perspective, we've seen how trade can be used as a political weapon. It's destabilizing for the whole global economy. The EU's Anti-Coercion Instrument seems like a necessary tool in today's world. Hope they use it effectively to deter such bullying.
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Aditya G
Honestly, this is just another episode of "America First" taken to an absurd level. 🤦‍♂️ It reminds me of how unpredictable policies can hurt developing nations too. The EU's united front is impressive, but will it hold if the tariffs actually hit? The economic pain is real for ordinary people.
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Priyanka N
While the threat is outrageous, I have a slightly different take. The EU has often been slow to act. Maybe this forceful (and wrong) push from the US will finally make Europe develop a stronger, more independent foreign and trade policy. Sometimes you need a shock to wake up.
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Michael C
The principle is clear: you cannot buy people or their land. The people of Greenland must decide their future. It's good to see European leaders, including the UK, stating this clearly. This isn't just about trade; it's about basic international norms.
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Kavya N
As an Indian, watching this from afar, it feels like the world is becoming less predictable by the day. When major powers act like this, it creates uncertainty for everyone. Our exporters and policymakers must be watching this very closely. Jai Hind.

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