Trump Pushes to Buy Greenland, Calling It a "Core National Security Interest"

US President Donald Trump has publicly advocated for reopening negotiations to purchase Greenland from Denmark, framing it as an urgent national security imperative. He argued that its strategic location between the US, Russia, and China makes it indefensible by any nation other than the United States. Trump cited World War II history, questioning the decision to return the island to Denmark after the war and criticizing Denmark's subsequent defense commitments. He dismissed the importance of Greenland's mineral resources, insisting that sole American ownership is essential for the defense of the Western Hemisphere and would strengthen NATO.

Key Points: Trump Seeks to Acquire Greenland for US National Security

  • Strategic Arctic position
  • WWII history cited
  • Dismisses resource motive
  • Criticizes Denmark's defense spending
  • Says ownership strengthens NATO
3 min read

Trump seeks talks to acquire Greenland, its 'core national security interest'

US President Donald Trump argues the US must own Greenland to secure the Arctic from global threats, reviving a historic territorial pursuit.

"This enormous unsecured island... is therefore a core national security interest of the United States of America. - Donald Trump"

Washington, Jan 21

US President Donald Trump has said the United States should reopen negotiations with Denmark to acquire Greenland, arguing that the vast Arctic territory is a "core national security interest" and can only be protected by Washington amid rising global military threats.

"No nation or group of nations is in any position to be able to secure Greenland, other than the United States," Trump said, asserting that the island occupies a critical strategic position "right smack in the middle" between the US, Russia, and China.

Referring to World War II during his address at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Trump recalled that Denmark was unable to defend either itself or Greenland after falling to Nazi Germany. "The United States was then compelled... to send our own forces to hold the Greenland territory," he said, adding that American troops protected the island "at great cost and expense" to prevent enemy forces from gaining a foothold in the Western Hemisphere.

Trump said the US later returned Greenland to Denmark after the war, a move he questioned sharply. "After the war, which we won... we gave Greenland back to Denmark. How stupid were we to do that?" he said, while also accusing Denmark of ingratitude despite American wartime sacrifices.

Arguing that the security environment has fundamentally changed, Trump warned that modern warfare now involves missiles, nuclear weapons, and advanced systems that were not present decades ago. "Our country and the world face much greater risks than it did ever before," he said, citing recent conflicts as evidence of rapidly evolving military capabilities.

Trump dismissed claims that Greenland's value lies in rare earth resources, saying, "That's not the reason we need it." Instead, he stressed that the island's importance is rooted in "strategic national security and international security."

"This enormous unsecured island is actually part of North America, on the northern frontier of the Western Hemisphere," Trump said. "That's our territory. It is therefore a core national security interest of the United States of America."

He said it has long been US policy to prevent outside powers from entering the hemisphere, adding that American Presidents have sought to purchase Greenland "for nearly two centuries."

Trump criticised Denmark for failing to honour its defence commitments. He noted that Copenhagen had pledged in 2019 to spend over $200 million to strengthen Greenland's defences but "spent less than 1 per cent of that amount."

"It's the United States alone that can protect this giant mass of land, this giant piece of ice," Trump said, arguing that American ownership would benefit both Europe and NATO.

He rejected concerns that acquiring Greenland would threaten the NATO alliance. "This would not be a threat to NATO. This would greatly enhance the security of the entire Alliance," he said.

Trump said the US needs "right title and ownership" of Greenland to defend it effectively. "You can't defend it on a lease," he said, calling ownership necessary both legally and psychologically.

"All the United States is asking for... is this land," Trump said, describing it as a "very small ask compared to what we have given them for many, many decades."

- IANS

Share this article:

Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
As someone interested in geopolitics, the Arctic is becoming the new chessboard. Russia and China are active there. While the US framing is aggressive, securing such a territory does have implications for global balance. India should watch this space closely for its own polar research interests.
P
Priya S
"How stupid were we to do that?" – What a disrespectful way to talk about an ally and a sovereign nation's territory. The colonial mindset is still alive. We in India know the cost of such attitudes. Denmark should not be pressured into this.
R
Rohit P
Forget Greenland for a second. The real story is the shifting global order. When a superpower feels it needs to "own" land to feel secure, it shows deep instability. India's foreign policy of strategic autonomy looks wiser by the day. Jai Hind!
V
Vikram M
Interesting to see the rare earth minerals angle being dismissed. That's probably the real reason, no? Strategic location plus resources. Reminds me of the scramble for influence in our own neighbourhood. The language is just a smokescreen.
K
Karthik V
With respect, I think the President has a point about the security aspect. The world is more dangerous. If Denmark can't defend it, and it's crucial for hemispheric defense, perhaps a new arrangement is needed. But the approach matters. This feels like bullying, not diplomacy.
M

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

Leave a Comment

Minimum 50 characters 0/50