Triple Earthquake Tremors Rattle Myanmar, Shallow Depth Raises Risk

Three earthquakes, with magnitudes of 4.4, 3.9, and 3.1, struck Myanmar in a single day. The two stronger quakes occurred at a shallow depth of 10 kilometers, which typically results in more intense ground shaking and greater potential for damage. Myanmar's high seismic risk is due to its location between four tectonic plates and the presence of the major Sagaing Fault. This fault line poses a significant hazard to densely populated regions, including Yangon, which was affected by a major quake in the past.

Key Points: Myanmar Struck by Three Earthquakes, Shallow Quakes Reported

  • Magnitude 4.4 quake at 10km depth
  • Earlier 3.9 and 3.1 magnitude tremors
  • Shallow quakes cause stronger ground shaking
  • Myanmar sits on multiple tectonic plates
  • Sagaing Fault threatens major population centers
2 min read

Three earthquakes strike Myanmar

Three earthquakes, including a magnitude 4.4 event, struck Myanmar at shallow depths, raising risks of stronger shaking and potential damage.

"Shallow earthquakes are generally more dangerous than deep earthquakes. - National Center for Seismology"

Naypyidaw, February 25

An earthquake of magnitude 3.9 struck Myanmar on Wednesday, a statement by the National Center for Seismology said.

The earthquake occurred at a shallow depth of 10km, making it susceptible to aftershocks.

In a post on X, the NCS said, "EQ of M: 3.9, On: 25/02/2026 11:30:28 IST, Lat: 24.80 N, Long: 96.61 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Myanmar."

Earlier in the day, another earthquake of magnitude 4.4 struck the region at a depth of 10km.

In a post on X, NCS said, "EQ of M: 4.4, On: 25/02/2026 08:46:02 IST, Lat: 24.99 N, Long: 97.06 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Myanmar."

Shallow earthquakes are generally more dangerous than deep earthquakes. This is because the seismic waves from shallow earthquakes have a shorter distance to travel to the surface, resulting in stronger ground shaking and potentially more damage to structures and greater casualties.

Another earthquake of magnitude 3.1 struck Myanmar earlier in the day at a depth of 80km.

In a post on X, the nodal agency stated, "EQ of M: 3.1, On: 25/02/2026 00:53:29 IST, Lat: 25.23 N, Long: 95.21 E, Depth: 80 Km, Location: Myanmar."

Myanmar is vulnerable to hazards from moderate and large magnitude earthquakes and tsunamis along its long coastline. Myanmar is wedged between four tectonic plates (the Indian, Eurasian, Sunda, and Burma plates) that interact in active geological processes.

A 1400-kilometre transform fault runs through Myanmar and connects the Andaman spreading centre to a collision zone in the north called the Sagaing Fault.

The Sagaing Fault increases the seismic hazard for Sagaing, Mandalay, Bago, and Yangon, which together represent 46 per cent of Myanmar's population.

Although Yangon is relatively far from the fault trace, it still suffers from significant risk due to its dense population. For instance, in 1903, a magnitude 7.0 earthquake in Bago also struck Yangon.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priyanka N
The shallow depth of 10km is really concerning. It's a reminder for us in India too, especially in places like Delhi-NCR which are also at risk. Are our building codes strict enough to handle such shallow tremors? Something to think about.
A
Aman W
Three in one day! Nature is powerful. The article is very informative about the tectonic plates. Geography ki class yaad aa gayi. Stay safe, neighbours.
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Sarah B
While the reporting is detailed on the science, I wish there was more immediate information on the ground situation. Were there any casualties or damage reported? The human impact matters most.
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Vikram M
Magnitude 3.9 and 4.4 are relatively mild, but at that shallow depth, they must have been felt strongly. Good that India's seismology centre is monitoring the region closely. Regional cooperation on disaster preparedness is essential.

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