South Korea Pushes Nuclear Submarines, Wartime Control in US Defense Talks

South Korean Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back met with US Under Secretary Elbridge Colby to discuss key defense initiatives, including Seoul's pursuit of nuclear-powered submarines. The talks also focused on expediting the transfer of wartime operational control of troops from the US to South Korea, a transition targeted for 2030. Both sides agreed that cooperation on submarines would enhance peninsula defense and elevate the alliance. The discussions followed a new US defense strategy that envisions South Korea taking primary responsibility for deterring North Korea with more limited US support.

Key Points: US, South Korea Discuss Nuclear Submarines & Wartime Troop Control

  • Nuclear submarine acquisition discussed
  • Wartime troop control transfer roadmap
  • Alliance at "historic turning point"
  • Bolstering combined defense posture
  • New US strategy gives Seoul primary deterrence role
3 min read

South Korea's Defence Chief, US undersecretary discuss Seoul's nuclear sub push, wartime troop control transfer

South Korean and US defense officials hold talks on Seoul's nuclear submarine program and the planned transfer of wartime operational control by 2030.

"I hope the CFC plays a central role in 2026 for South Korea and the US to bolster their combined defence posture - Ahn Gyu-back"

Seoul, Jan 26

South Korea's Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back held talks on Monday with US Under Secretary of Defence for Policy Elbridge Colby to discuss Seoul's push to build nuclear-powered submarines, regain wartime operation control of its troops from Washington and other pending security issues.

Ahn referred to the joint fact sheet the two countries released last year following their leaders' summit, as well as their recent Security Consultative Meeting, saying their alliance has reached a "historic turning point" and calling for tangible results in defence cooperation this year, according to his ministry, Yonhap News Agency reported.

Colby pledged to continue efforts to strengthen defence cooperation with South Korea, referring to the country as a model ally of the US.

Both sides agreed that cooperation on Seoul's acquisition of nuclear-powered submarines would bolster its capabilities to defend the Korean Peninsula and serve as a key landmark in elevating their alliance to a higher level.

Their discussion also reportedly included the new National Defence Strategy released by the Pentagon last week.

The key document described Seoul as capable of taking 'primary' responsibility to deter North Korea with "critical but more limited" US support, signaling a bigger role for South Korea in deterring threats from North Korea's conventional weapons.

On January 6, South Korea's Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back visited the South Korea-US Combined Forces Command (CFC) and called for a firm readiness posture in a changing security environment, the defence ministry said.

During the visit to the CFC based at Camp Humphreys, a key US base in Pyeongtaek located some 60 kilometres south of Seoul, Ahn also met with US Forces Korea Commander Gen. Xavier Brunson, who also doubles as the CFC commander, according to the ministry.

In their meeting, Ahn noted how his visit to the command -- his first on-site inspection of the year -- shows the importance of the allies' combined defence posture and called for efforts to swiftly carry out agreements their leaders reached during summit talks in October and an annual security meeting by the allies' defence chiefs the following month.

In the Security Consultative Meeting held in November, the defence chiefs of the two countries agreed to develop a road map designed to 'expedite' the implementation of conditions for the transfer of wartime operational control from Washington to Seoul, which South Korea seeks to achieve by 2030.

Ahn called the CFC the "heart" of the South Korea-US alliance and called for an unwavering combat readiness posture in a rapidly changing security environment, according to the ministry.

"I hope the CFC plays a central role in 2026 for South Korea and the US to bolster their combined defence posture and maintain peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula," he said.

He also delivered a New Year's message to South Korean and American troops and thanked them for their efforts in supporting peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula, the ministry said.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
While it's good to see allies cooperating, this news makes me think about our own defence preparedness. We need to be equally self-reliant and not depend too much on any single partner for critical technology. Jai Hind!
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Aman W
The US calling South Korea a "model ally" is telling. It shows the value of a partnership based on mutual respect and shared strategic goals, not just one-sided dependency. Other alliances in the Indo-Pacific could learn from this.
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Sarah B
Transfer of wartime operational control by 2030 is a huge deal. It's a delicate balance – gaining autonomy while maintaining a strong deterrent umbrella against North Korea. The road map will be crucial.
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Karthik V
Nuclear-powered subs are a game-changer for any navy. South Korea's push highlights the importance of indigenous capabilities in modern warfare. Hope our DRDO and naval projects are watching and learning. 💪
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Nikhil C
A respectful criticism: The article is very detailed on the meetings but lacks deeper analysis on what "critical but more limited US support" actually means on the ground. Does it reduce the US security guarantee? That's the key question for regional stability.

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