South Korean Markets Crash 12%, Worst Drop Since 9/11 After Iran Strikes

South Korean shares suffered their worst single-day drop since 2001, plummeting over 12% as investor panic spread following coordinated U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran. The Korea Exchange was forced to trigger market-wide circuit breakers after the benchmark KOSPI index fell more than 8%. Heavy institutional selling, driven by fears of a prolonged Middle East conflict, overwhelmed buying from foreign and retail investors. Major blue-chip companies like Samsung Electronics and Hyundai Motor saw double-digit percentage declines, compounding the market's sharp losses.

Key Points: South Korea Stocks Plunge 12% Amid Iran Conflict Fallout

  • KOSPI plunged 12.06%
  • Circuit breakers triggered after 8% drop
  • Korean won fell sharply against dollar
  • Institutional investors sold net 579.4 billion won
3 min read

South Korean markets in freefall, log steepest drop since 2001 amid Iran conflict

Seoul's KOSPI index crashes over 12%, its steepest fall since 2001, as Middle East tensions trigger circuit breakers and a massive sell-off.

"Institutional investors remained net sellers for a second straight session amid escalating Middle East tensions - Kang Jin-hyeok, Shinhan Securities"

New Delhi, March 4

Seoul shares plunged more than 12 per cent on Wednesday, closing below the 5,100-point mark, as mounting concerns over the economic fallout from the escalating Middle East conflict rattled investor sentiment. The Korean won also fell sharply against the US dollar.

The benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) tumbled 698.37 points, or 12.06 per cent, to close at 5,093.54, extending losses from a 7.24 per cent drop in the previous session, reports Yonhap news agency.

The 12.06 per cent fall marked the steepest one-day decline since Sept. 12, 2001, in the aftermath of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks in the United States.

Trade volume was heavy at 1.6 billion shares worth 62.6 trillion won ($42.5 billion). Losers sharply outnumbered winners 908 to 12.

The Korea Exchange (KRX) triggered circuit breakers shortly after the KOSPI fell more than 8 per cent amid heightened geopolitical tensions.

Earlier in the session, the KRX activated a five-minute sell-side sidecar immediately after the opening bell, temporarily halting program-driven sell orders in KOSPI futures. A similar sidecar was also issued on the tech-heavy KOSDAQ market.

The US and Israel carried out coordinated strikes on Iran over the weekend, killing Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. U.S. President Donald Trump signaled the possibility of a prolonged military campaign.

Overnight, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.83 per cent, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq composite lost 1.02 per cent.

Institutions sold a net 579.4 billion won worth of stocks, offsetting foreigners and individuals' stock purchases of 228.78 billion won and 72.9 billion won, respectively.

"Institutional investors remained net sellers for a second straight session amid escalating Middle East tensions, dragging the index below the 6,000-point mark," Kang Jin-hyeok, an analyst at Shinhan Securities Co., said.

In Seoul, most large-cap shares closed sharply lower.

Market bellwether Samsung Electronics plunged 11.74 per cent to 172,200 won, and its chipmaking rival SK hynix fell 9.58 per cent to 849,000 won.

Top carmaker Hyundai Motor declined 15.8 per cent to 501,000 won, and its smaller affiliate Kia dropped 14.04 per cent to 156,700 won.

Defence giant Hanwha Aerospace fell 7.61 per cent to 1,323,000 won, and leading refiner SK Innovation dropped 16.73 per cent to 109,000 won.

Flag carrier Korean Air shed 7.94 per cent to 23,200 won, and leading shipping firm HMM tumbled 16.33 per cent to 20,500 won.

The Korean won was quoted at 1,476.20 won against the US dollar at 3:30 p.m., down 10.1 won from the previous session's close.

Bond prices, which move inversely to yields, closed lower. The yield on three-year Treasurys rose 4.3 basis points to 3.223 percent, and the return on the benchmark five-year government bonds climbed 5.3 basis points to 3.477 per cent.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Samsung down 11%! That's huge. Many Indian mutual funds and investors have exposure to Korean tech stocks. This ripple effect is scary. Time to review our portfolios and maybe shift to more defensive sectors.
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Aman W
While the market crash is concerning, I feel the article focuses too much on numbers and not enough on the human cost of the conflict that triggered it. War anywhere is a tragedy for ordinary people. 🇮🇳🙏
S
Sarah B
Seeing the circuit breakers triggered is like watching a slow-motion disaster. It shows how automated trading can amplify panic. Hope our regulators in SEBI are taking notes for our own market's safety mechanisms.
V
Vikram M
Hyundai and Kia taking a 15% hit will impact their global plans, including in India. Could affect local jobs and investments here. Geopolitical instability is bad for business everywhere. Hope things calm down soon.
K
Karthik V
A 12% drop is massive. This shows the importance of diversification. You can't have all your eggs in one basket, whether it's stocks, countries, or sectors. Maybe time to look at gold or other safe havens.

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