Sensex Crashes 500 Points, Nifty Down 0.6% as Gold, Silver Swings Roil Markets

Indian equity markets opened sharply lower, with the Sensex dropping over 600 points, mirroring global volatility triggered by extreme swings in gold and silver prices. Banking expert Ajay Bagga described a historic day of flash crashes and V-shaped recoveries across asset classes, noting a massive notional value wipeout in gold. Sectoral indices, particularly metals and auto, traded deep in the red, reflecting the broad-based selling pressure. The weakness was compounded by foreign institutional investor outflows and a depreciating rupee, despite supportive buying from domestic institutions.

Key Points: Sensex Down 500 Pts: Market Volatility from Gold, Silver Swings

  • Sensex opened down 616 points
  • Nifty fell 0.67% at open
  • Gold saw a $3.4 trillion notional value wipeout
  • Sectoral indices traded mostly in red
  • FIIs were net sellers while DIIs bought
3 min read

Sensex down 500 points, Nifty lost 0.6% in opening amid volatility due to gold, silver swings

Sensex fell 500+ points as global volatility, triggered by a historic flash crash in gold and silver prices, spooked investors. Expert analysis inside.

"Thursday was a historic day of 'flash crashes' and 'V-shaped' recoveries across almost every asset class. - Ajay Bagga"

Mumbai, January 30

Domestic stock markets opened under heavy selling pressure on Friday amid heightened global market volatility, triggered largely by sharp swings in gold and silver prices.

Investor sentiment remained weak as markets reacted to the steep decline and sudden rebound in precious metals, along with broader uncertainty across global asset classes.

The Nifty 50 index opened at 25,247.55, slipping 171.35 points or 0.67 per cent, while the BSE Sensex began the session at 81,950.05, down 616.32 points or 0.75 per cent.

The early weakness reflected caution among investors as global markets continued to witness sharp fluctuations.

Ajay Bagga, Banking and Market Expert, told ANI, "Gold and Silver prices plunge 9-12 per cent, then rebound sharply. Comex gold dropped from near USD 5,625 to around USD 5,100 on Thursday, wiping out USD 3.4 trillion in notional value based on global supply, while silver swung wildly from over USD 121 to USD 106.60. Traders cited profit-taking after gold's 90 per cent yearly surge on geopolitical tensions and central bank buys, and silver's 270 per cent jump from industrial demand. Prices recovered most losses by close, with gold at USD 5,539 and silver at USD 117; the selloff also hit Bitcoin, stocks, and Microsoft shares, which fell 10 per cent on cloud growth worries."

He added, "The Thursday Rollercoaster" Thursday was a historic day of "flash crashes" and "V-shaped" recoveries across almost every asset class. The Indian markets are caught between global volatility and the most important domestic week of the year."

Broader market indices also remained under pressure. The Nifty 100 was down by 0.3 per cent, while the Nifty Midcap 100 lost 0.67 per cent and the Nifty Smallcap 100 declined by 0.51 per cent.

Sectoral indices on the NSE mostly traded in the red. The Nifty Auto index fell by more than 1 per cent, Nifty FMCG slipped 0.20 per cent, Nifty Metal declined 1.71 per cent, Nifty PSU Bank eased 0.25 per cent, Nifty Media dropped 0.7 per cent, and Nifty Realty lost 0.42 per cent.

In stock-specific moves, Vedanta shares declined nearly 5 per cent at the open, while Hindustan Zinc also fell 5 per cent, reflecting pressure from high global commodity volatility.

On the institutional front, foreign institutional investors net sold equities worth Rs 393 crore on Thursday, while domestic institutional investors provided support with net buying of Rs 2,638 crore.

Gaurav Seth, CEO, 5paisa, said, "The recent depreciation of the Indian Rupee is the result of a combination of global and domestic factors rather than any single trigger. We've seen significant FII outflows from Indian equities over the past several months, which naturally puts pressure on the currency. This has been compounded by geopolitical developments, particularly the sharp increase in US tariffs on Indian exports and the absence of a near-term trade agreement between India and the US".

Asian markets also traded lower, adding to weak sentiment. Japan's Nikkei 225 was down 0.3 per cent, Singapore's Straits Times fell 0.16 per cent, Hong Kong's Hang Seng index dropped 1.73 per cent, and Taiwan's Weighted Index declined 1.15 per cent.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
The domestic institutional investors buying is a good sign. Shows confidence in the Indian economy's fundamentals despite global headwinds. We need to look at the long term, not daily swings.
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Ajay M
Vedanta and Hindustan Zinc down 5%! Commodity stocks are always the first to get hit in such volatility. Time to average down or stay away? Tough call.
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Sarah B
Respectfully, while the analysis is good, the article focuses too much on global factors. What about domestic triggers like the budget next week? That's the real "most important domestic week" for markets.
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Karthik V
Gold surging 90% in a year and then this crash... reminds me of the saying, "what goes up must come down." Small retail investors like us get caught in the middle. Feeling the pinch in my portfolio today.
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Nisha Z
The FII outflow figure is worrying. ₹393 crore might not seem huge, but the trend matters. Hope the budget announcements next week bring back some positive sentiment and foreign investment. 🤞

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